Velocity/Speed Problems (Studying for exam)

  • Thread starter LucasG
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Exam
In summary, the problem involves finding the maximum height and velocity of a ball thrown at 13.5 m/s straight up. Using the equations for displacement and velocity, the maximum height is calculated to be 9.42 m and the velocity at 1.50m above the starting point is still unknown. To find the velocity, an additional kinematic equation can be used.
  • #1
LucasG
1
0

Homework Statement


A person throws a ball with 13,5 m/s straight up. Calculate the maximum height that it will reach from the point where it was thrown. Also find the velocity when the ball is 1.50m above the starting point.

Sorry if the problem is hard to understand, had to translate it from spanish, hopefully it's clear enough.

Homework Equations


Vx = V0x + axt
x = x0 + v0xt + 1/2 ax t^2

The Attempt at a Solution


13.5m/s = 0 + 9.81 * t
13.5/9.81 = t
t = 1.38 s (what it took to reach the highest point)

x = 0 + 13.5 * 1.38 + 1/2 * -9.81 * 1.37^2
x = 9.42 m (maximum height?)

Not sure if the problem is correct, if it's not any guidance is appreciated. I'm also missing what's the velocity 1.50m above the starting point.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
t is correct (1.376 s), but you are using 1.38 and 1.37^2 in the same equation. Hang on to the couple extra digits until you have the final result.

You know x0, x, Vx0, and a. There is a kinematic equation that you have not posted that will allow you to find vx directly.
 

1. What is the difference between velocity and speed?

Velocity and speed are often used interchangeably, but they actually have different meanings in physics. Velocity is a vector quantity that includes both a magnitude (speed) and a direction. It describes the rate at which an object's position changes. On the other hand, speed is a scalar quantity that only describes the magnitude of an object's motion, regardless of direction. In other words, velocity tells us how fast an object is moving and in what direction, while speed only tells us how fast an object is moving.

2. How do you calculate velocity/speed?

Velocity and speed are calculated using the formula v = d/t, where v represents velocity or speed, d represents distance, and t represents time. This formula can be rearranged to find any of the three variables, depending on what information is given.

3. What units are used to measure velocity/speed?

Velocity is typically measured in meters per second (m/s) or kilometers per hour (km/h). Alternatively, speed can also be measured in miles per hour (mph) or feet per second (ft/s). The specific unit depends on the system of measurement being used.

4. How does acceleration affect velocity/speed?

Acceleration is the rate at which an object's velocity changes over time. If an object is accelerating, its velocity will either increase or decrease depending on the direction of the acceleration. This means that an object's speed will also change, as speed is a component of velocity. For example, if a car is accelerating, its speed will increase, and if a car is decelerating, its speed will decrease.

5. How are velocity and speed related to distance and time?

Velocity and speed are both directly related to distance and time. As mentioned earlier, they are calculated using the formula v = d/t. This means that the distance an object travels is directly proportional to its velocity or speed and the time it takes to travel that distance. In other words, if the distance increases, the velocity or speed will also increase, and if the time increases, the velocity or speed will decrease.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
93
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
2
Replies
38
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
15
Views
504
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
2
Replies
39
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
149
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
287
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
34
Views
705
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
16
Views
1K
Back
Top