How Do You Calculate the Wavelength of Sound Waves Emitted by a Violin String?

In summary, the problem involves finding the speed of waves on a violin string of given mass and length, the tension in the string, the wavelength of the waves on the string, and the frequency of the sound waves emitted by the string. The answers for parts a), b), and c) are 405 m/s, 596 N, and 44.0 cm respectively. Part d) involves using the equation λν = c to find the frequency of the sound wave in air.
  • #1
omiexstrike
2
0
I am doing this problem:

(a) Find the speed of waves on a violin string of mass 800 mg and length 22.0 cm if the fundamental frequency is 920 Hz. (b) What is the tension in the string? For the fundamental, what is the wavelength of (c) the waves on the string and (d) the sound waves emitted by the string? (Take the speed of sound in air to be 343 m/s.)

I completed parts a), b), and c), however, I don't know what to do for d).

a)

wavelength = 2L
= 2 (0.22m) = 0.44 m
f= 920 hz

L = wavelength/2
v = f(wavelength)
v=2Lf
= 2(0.22)(920) = 405 m/s

b)

T=(2lf)^2(m/L)

T= 596N

c) wavelength = 2l
= 2 (0.22m) = 0.44m --> 44.0 cm

d) ?

The answers are : a) 405 m/s b) 596 N c) 44.0 cm d) 37.3 cm

I don't know how to arrive for the answer in d).

Thanks for any help.
 
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  • #2
omiexstrike said:
I am doing this problem:

(a) Find the speed of waves on a violin string of mass 800 mg and length 22.0 cm if the fundamental frequency is 920 Hz. (b) What is the tension in the string? For the fundamental, what is the wavelength of (c) the waves on the string and (d) the sound waves emitted by the string? (Take the speed of sound in air to be 343 m/s.)

I completed parts a), b), and c), however, I don't know what to do for d).

a)

wavelength = 2L
= 2 (0.22m) = 0.44 m
f= 920 hz

L = wavelength/2
v = f(wavelength)
v=2Lf
= 2(0.22)(920) = 405 m/s

b)

T=(2lf)^2(m/L)

T= 596N

c) wavelength = 2l
= 2 (0.22m) = 0.44m --> 44.0 cm

d) ?

The answers are : a) 405 m/s b) 596 N c) 44.0 cm d) 37.3 cm

I don't know how to arrive for the answer in d).

Thanks for any help.

What is the frequency of the sound wave in air?


ehild
 
  • #3
omiexstrike said:
I don't know how to arrive for the answer in d).

Thanks for any help.

Does the equation ##\lambda \nu = c## look familiar?
 
  • #4
I got it, thanks guys. =)
 
  • #5
I guess We can use f=v/2L
 

What is the relationship between violin string wavelength and pitch?

The wavelength of a violin string is directly related to the pitch it produces. A shorter wavelength corresponds to a higher pitch, while a longer wavelength corresponds to a lower pitch.

How is the wavelength of a violin string determined?

The wavelength of a violin string is determined by its length, tension, and mass per unit length. These factors can be adjusted by the musician through tuning the string and pressing down on the fingerboard.

What is the significance of the wavelength in violin playing?

The wavelength of a string is important in violin playing as it affects the pitch and tone quality of the instrument. A shorter wavelength can produce a brighter and more piercing sound, while a longer wavelength can produce a richer and more mellow sound.

Can the wavelength of a violin string be changed?

Yes, the wavelength of a violin string can be changed by altering the length, tension, or mass per unit length of the string. This can be done through tuning or by using different strings with varying properties.

Is there a standard wavelength for violin strings?

No, there is no standard wavelength for violin strings as it can vary depending on the type of string, the instrument, and the preferences of the musician. However, there are commonly used measurements for optimal performance and sound quality.

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