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Homework Statement
Trying to help my son with this chemistry question.
Homework Equations
Given in the problem statement
The Attempt at a Solution
We think we have the first part right:
24g of Magnesium is one mol.
One mol of CL is 35.5g but we need one mol of CL2 so 2*35.5=71g
Then by conservation of mass 24+71=95g of Magnesium Chloride.
We definitely have a problem is with the last part of the question...
The multiple choice answers are 396g, 119g or 100g
Attempt 1:
100g of CL2 is used instead of 71g so we scaled up the magnesium as follows:
24 * 100/71 = 33.8g
So now the amount of magnesium chloride produced should be 100g+33.8g = 133.8g. But that's not an option.
Attempt 2
The problem doesn't actually mention changing the magnesium. In that case the amount of Magnesium chloride produced would be unchanged at 95g and some of the Chlorine would remain unreacted. But 95g isn't a valid answer either.
Discussion
396g seems way too high to be the answer. 100g is obviously wrong if 100g of Chlorine alone is used. So 119g seems like the most likely answer but how?