What is the variance of the product of a complex Gaussian matrix and vector?

In summary, the conversation discusses the variance of a product of a complex Gaussian matrix and vector. It is suggested to first determine the variance of a product of two independent complex Gaussian variables, and then use the central limit theorem to approximate the sum of the variables. The distribution and variance of the product of the matrix and vector can be found in literature.
  • #1
nikozm
54
0
Hi,

Assuming that A is a n x m random matrix and each of its entries are complex Gaussian with zero mean and unit-variance. Also, assume that b is a n x1 random vector and its entries are complex Gaussian with zero mean and variance=s. Then, what would be the variance of their product Ab?

Any help would be useful.

Thanks
 
  • #3
I think that you have first to know the variance of a product of two gaussians. More precisely, if X and Y are two independant random variables with distribution N(0,s) and N(0,s'), then what is the distribution of XY ? There are formulae in the litterature (Google it). Once you have obtained the distribution Z of XY, you have to know the distribution of the sum of several variable Z' of the same type (theoretically, this is the convolution product of the variables). I am almost certain that Z, and the sum of the variables Z', will have zero mean. The variance should be given in the litterature, if the sum of the Z' is a known distribution. If your matrix is large, then you can use the central limit theorem to approximate the sum of the Z'.
 
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Related to What is the variance of the product of a complex Gaussian matrix and vector?

What is the variance of a vector product?

The variance of a vector product is a measure of the spread of the data points around the mean of the product. It tells us how much the data points deviate from the average of the product.

How is the variance of a vector product calculated?

The variance of a vector product is calculated by taking the mean of the squared differences between each data point and the mean of the product. This value is then divided by the total number of data points.

What does a high variance of a vector product indicate?

A high variance of a vector product indicates that the data points are spread out and have a large range of values. This could mean that there is a large amount of variability in the data or that there are extreme values present.

How is the variance of a vector product affected by outliers?

Outliers, or extreme values, can significantly impact the variance of a vector product. If there are outliers present, the variance will increase as these values will have a large squared difference from the mean of the product.

What is the significance of understanding the variance of a vector product?

Understanding the variance of a vector product is important in many fields of science as it helps us to understand the spread and variability of our data. It can also be used to make predictions and draw conclusions about the population from which the data is taken.

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