Wooden Cube submerged length and the carry limit

In summary, a wooden cube with a length of 10 cm and density of 700 kg/m^3 is floating on water. To find the submerged part's length, we can calculate the volume of the displaced water by dividing the cube's mass by its density, and then find the length by taking the cube root of the volume. This gives us a submerged length of 7 cm. To find the maximum added mass before the cube becomes totally submerged, we can subtract the cube's original mass from the mass of the displaced water, which is equal to the buoyant force. However, we should not multiply by gravity when calculating the mass of the displaced water, as we will later divide by gravity. Additionally, we should take into account
  • #1
vinamas
43
1

Homework Statement


A wooden cube with the length of 10 cm is and a density of 700 kg/m^3 is floating on water
A)Find the submerged parts length of the cube
B) find the maximum added mass to the block before it becomes totally submerged

Homework Equations


FB=density*volume*gravity
FB=Fg
density=m/v

[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


A)[/B]
mass of the cube = 700*0.1^3=0.7
so Fg = 0.7*9.81=6.867N
FB=Fg=6.867
1000*V*9.81=6.867
V=0.0007
L^3=0.0007
L=0.008. The answer sheet says that L submerged must be 7 cm
B) m2=Fb-m1
m2=1000*0.1^3*9.81-0.7=98.1-0.7=97.4Kg. The answer sheet says that the added mass is 0.3 kg
am lost guys welp
 
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  • #2
Sorry guys I messesd up on the second question solved it now but still I need A)
 
  • #3
vinamas said:

Homework Statement


A wooden cube with the length of 10 cm is and a density of 700 kg/m^3 is floating on water
A)Find the submerged parts length of the cube
B) find the maximum added mass to the block before it becomes totally submerged

Homework Equations


FB=density*volume*gravity
FB=Fg
density=m/v

[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


A)[/B]
mass of the cube = 700*0.1^3=0.7
so Fg = 0.7*9.81=6.867N
FB=Fg=6.867
1000*V*9.81=6.867
When calculating the mass of the displaced water, you don't need to multiply by g, since later on you're going to divide by g.
V=0.0007
L^3=0.0007
L=0.008. The answer sheet says that L submerged must be 7 cm
You are assuming the cube shrinks on all sides to produce the volume of displacement. This is not so. At least two of the cubes dimensions are going to be the same. The only dimension which varies is the draft. Draw a picture of this cube if you get confused.
B) m2=Fb-m1
m2=1000*0.1^3*9.81-0.7=98.1-0.7=97.4Kg. The answer sheet says that the added mass is 0.3 kg
am lost guys welp
You need to get in the habit today of showing units in your calculations.

What happens when you multiply mass by g? Do you get kilograms as a result?

Always get in the habit of checking your arithmetic for mistakes.
 
  • #4
I don'
SteamKing said:
When calculating the mass of the displaced water, you don't need to multiply by g, since later on you're going to divide by g.

You are assuming the cube shrinks on all sides to produce the volume of displacement. This is not so. At least two of the cubes dimensions are going to be the same. The only dimension which varies is the draft. Draw a picture of this cube if you get confused.

You need to get in the habit today of showing units in your calculations.

What happens when you multiply mass by g? Do you get kilograms as a result?

Always get in the habit of checking your arithmetic for mistakes.
I don't get what you mean I was trying to get the volume of the submerged part by doing that is the volume correct?
 
  • #5
SteamKing said:
When calculating the mass of the displaced water, you don't need to multiply by g, since later on you're going to divide by g.

You are assuming the cube shrinks on all sides to produce the volume of displacement. This is not so. At least two of the cubes dimensions are going to be the same. The only dimension which varies is the draft. Draw a picture of this cube if you get confused.

You need to get in the habit today of showing units in your calculations.

What happens when you multiply mass by g? Do you get kilograms as a result?

Always get in the habit of checking your arithmetic for mistakes.
oh wait I totally get you now so 0.0007=0.1*0.1*L
and L = 0.07 m thank you!
 

1. What is the relationship between the submerged length and carry limit of a wooden cube?

The submerged length and carry limit of a wooden cube are directly related. As the submerged length increases, the carry limit decreases and vice versa. This is because the weight of the water displaced by the cube increases as more of the cube is submerged, making it more difficult to carry.

2. How does the density of the wooden cube affect its submerged length and carry limit?

The density of the wooden cube does not affect its submerged length and carry limit. These factors are determined by the size and shape of the cube, as well as the density of the liquid it is submerged in.

3. Can the submerged length and carry limit of a wooden cube be calculated?

Yes, the submerged length and carry limit of a wooden cube can be calculated by using Archimedes' principle. This states that the weight of the displaced liquid is equal to the weight of the object. By knowing the density of the liquid and the weight of the cube, the submerged length and carry limit can be determined.

4. How does the shape of the wooden cube affect its submerged length and carry limit?

The shape of the wooden cube does affect its submerged length and carry limit. A cube with a larger surface area will displace more water and therefore have a lower submerged length and carry limit compared to a cube with a smaller surface area.

5. Is the submerged length and carry limit of a wooden cube affected by the temperature of the liquid it is submerged in?

Yes, the temperature of the liquid can affect the submerged length and carry limit of a wooden cube. This is because the density of a liquid can change with temperature, which in turn affects the weight of the displaced liquid and the buoyant force acting on the cube.

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