Molecular Dynamics vs Rigid Body Dynamics

AI Thread Summary
Molecular dynamics (MD) and rigid body dynamics (RBD) share similarities but differ significantly in their treatment of molecular interactions and movements. RBD software can simulate MD by approximating atoms as rigid spheres connected by joints, but this approach requires careful consideration of bond angles and molecular rotations. For accurate simulations, it is essential to account for vibrational and rotational dynamics, as these are not perfectly rigid in real molecules. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the limitations of using RBD tools for MD simulations and suggests exploring resources like D C Rapaport's "The Art of Molecular Dynamics Simulation" for more insights. Overall, while RBD can be adapted for MD, achieving realistic simulations necessitates a nuanced approach to molecular behavior.
alpha_wolf
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How different/similar is molecular dynamics from rigid body dynamics? Could I use RBD software such as ODE to simulate MD? What assumptions/modifications would I need to make for this to work (e.g. treat atoms as rigid spheres connected through some special type of joints)?
 
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If all you want to do is simulate molecules as spheres connected together by rods (I assume that's what you are thinking about) then there are some clever ways to get MD alone to do it. I think it's covered in D C Rapaport's "The Art of Molecular Dynamics Simulation".

Matt
 
Remember, bond angles are not perfectly "rigid". And rotations are often allowed in molecules lacking a large steric asymmetry.
 
I think many of the effects translate fairly well. Consider the coriolis effect in regards to molecular rotation, such as CO2. (Atkins discusses this phenomenon in his book on quantum chemistry.)
 
Gokul43201 said:
Remember, bond angles are not perfectly "rigid". And rotations are often allowed in molecules lacking a large steric asymmetry.
Yes, I know. Generally, I want to simulate all the major effects such as vibrations, rotations, etc. The reason I was asking about similarity to RBD, is because I am not familiar with any free software that is specifically designed for MD simulation. Come to think of it, I should do a search.
 
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