What is the Magnitude of the Force on a Block on a Horizontal Surface?

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The magnitude of the force exerted by a block on a horizontal surface is determined by its weight and any applied forces. In this case, a block weighing 3.0 N is at rest, and an upward force of 0.9 N is applied via a vertical string. The force on the horizontal surface is calculated as the weight of the block minus the upward force, resulting in a net force of 2.1 N acting downward on the surface.

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A block with a weight of 3.0 N is at rest on a horizontal surface. A 0.9 N upward force is applied to the block by means of attached vertical string.
(a) What is the magnitude of the force of the block on the horizontal surface?
 
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