The probability mass function (p.m.f.) of M is defined as f(x) = x/8 for x = 1, 3, 4, with probabilities P(M=1) = 1/8, P(M=3) = 3/8, and P(M=4) = 4/8, which sum to 1. The mean of M, or E(M), can be computed using the definition of expected value. To find the mean, multiply each value by its probability and sum the results. This p.m.f. is not binomial, although E(M) is a similar concept. The discussion clarifies the relationship between the mean and the p.m.f. without equating it to a binomial distribution.