Clock Definition and 478 Threads
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How Does a Clock Measure Time?
It is certainly within the realm of rational scientific inquiry to ask, not simply what a clock measures, but it what manner it measures. These are contextual to an experimental science. 1) In common to all clocks, how do clocks measure time? 2) Are there any clocks (that one actually...- Phrak
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- Clock Measure Time
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Clock Synchronization Techniques Using 555 Timer for Accurate Results
Hi there, I have a clock at the receiver and I want it to be synchronized with the transmitter clock. For this reason, I send a short pulse to the receiver so that I know when a clock transition has to start. For the clocks I'm using the 555 timer. So far I tried experimenting with the...- engcon
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- Clock
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Is Time Dilation a Result of Matter's Intrinsic Motion?
All clocks measure the intrinsic motion of matter using a counter to assign a number to the present at the arbitrary rate of one per second. This allows us with a calendar, a circular table or chart, to relate to the past and plan for the future. This makes me wonder about matter, and how it...- petm1
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- Clock Measure
- Replies: 22
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Elapsed time on accelerating clock
Consider three clocks A,B and C all set at t=0 at t=0 Clock A is stationary on earth Clock B is on a rocket at a distance of 16.43 (10^14) meters away from Earth and accelerates instantaneously to .6c and arrives at earth. Clock A time = 105.6 days. Clock C is on a rocket at a...- morrobay
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- Clock Time
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Conventionality and clock symchrnization
Please tell me if "conventionality of dimultaneity" and "Einstein clock synchronization" are one and the same thing? Please tell me how could be quoted ideas received on the Forum.- bernhard.rothenstein
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- Clock
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Non-standard clock synchronization
Selleri proposes the following transformation equations x=g(x'-vt') t=t'/g g=gamma. Einstein's clock synchronization requires t(E)=t(e)+x/c t(E) reading of a clock located at a distance x from the origin, t(e) reading of a clock located at the origin when the synchronizing light signal is...- bernhard.rothenstein
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- Clock Synchronization
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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The light clock and time dilation.
How do you argue that the equation for time dilation derived from studying a light clock can be used in general. For instance, how does it tell us that a mechanical clock would also show time dilation?- ehj
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- Clock Dilation Light Light clock Time Time dilation
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Reading of a pendulum clock from the earth to the moon
A certain pendulum clock that works perfectly on Earth is taken to the moon, where g = 1.62 m/s^2. Acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s^2 on Earth. THe clock is started at 12:00:00 AM and runs for 22 h. What will be the reading for the hours on the moon? answer in h T = 1 second g = 9.81...- missashley
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- Clock Earth Moon Pendulum Reading
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How Do Clock Hands and Amusement Rides Illustrate Circular Motion Concepts?
The problem statement a) for a clock with minute hand 20 cm long find the average accelration of the hand as it moves from the 4 position to the 8 position b)an amusement ride is a rotating cylinder where the person is plastered to the inside wall as the ride speeds up and the floor drops...- lil-devil
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- Circular Circular motion Clock Motion
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Clock Synchronization: Teaching Special Relativity
Please tell me if it is compulsory to start teaching special relativity with describing the clock synchronization procedure? Which is the best way to do it in your opinion? Thanks- bernhard.rothenstein
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- Clock Synchronization
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Time dilation and the photon clock
Hello, I just baught my next set of textbooks and started reading about relativity. In one of the books it uses the example of a two clocks who "tick" every time a photon it emitted hits the mirror and returns to the sensor. It demonstrated that, if the box containing this clock is moving, it...- Stellar1
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- Clock Dilation Photon Time Time dilation
- Replies: 74
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Atomic clock - optical pumping
I am doing some research on atomic clocks. From what I have read, I understand that in Rb atomic clocks you: -optically pump a cell of Rb, so that the electrons are all in a single hyperfine state -subject the cell to microwaves of appropriate frequency, so that the electrons will be...- Moth
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- Atomic Atomic clock Clock Optical
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Atomic and Condensed Matter
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Time When Pendulum Clock is Put on Moon?
A pendulum clock that works perfectly on Earth is taken to the moon where g = 1.63 m/s^2. If the clock is started at 12:00 A.M., what will it read on the moon 24 Earth hours? The equation you would probably use is T = 2(pi)(sq. root of m/k) Can someone get me started?- petern
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- Clock Moon Pendulum Time
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Solving for Time Gain in Pendulum Clock Covered by Lead Layer
Homework Statement A pendulum clock in the centre of a large room is observed to keep correct time. How many seconds per year will the clock gain if the floor is covered by a 1m thick layer of lead of density 11350kgm^-3 ? Newtons gravitational constant is G = 6.67 x10^-11 Nm^2 kg^-2...- karnten07
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- Clock Pendulum
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How Is the Angular Momentum of a Clock's Second Hand Calculated?
[SOLVED] Angular Momentum Homework Statement Find the magnitude of the angular momentum of the second hand on a clock about an axis through the center of the clock face. The clock hand has a length of 15.0cm and a mass of 6.00g. Take the second hand to be a slender rod rotating with...- Heat
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- Angular Angular momentum Clock Momentum
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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GPS Clock After One Year: Time & Relativistic Effects
Suppose i have two clocks on Earth showing 12:00 hours. After, one of the clocks is put in a gps satellite for a year. After one year that clock returns to earth. Due to relativistic effect what time that clock shows? Less than 12:00? If so why?- SciencePF
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- Clock Effects Gps Relativistic Relativistic effects Time Year
- Replies: 27
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Reconfiguring your biological clock
I posted this on Academic and Career Guidance, but got 0 replies. So I'll repost it here and see if anyone can offer any help: I'm an engineering student in my first year. I find that I am most productive and and best able to concentrate at night. And not just at any time of night, but like...- Defennder
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- Biological Clock
- Replies: 8
- Forum: General Discussion
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Reconfiguring your Biological Clock
I'm not sure where this thread should actually belong, either in General Discussion or here, but I'll post it here and leave the mods to move it if it's inappropriate. I'm an engineering student in my first year. I find that I am most productive and and best able to concentrate at night...- Defennder
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- Biological Clock
- Replies: 1
- Forum: STEM Academic Advising
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What are the approximate costs for operations on common x86 chips?
As a first step to optimizing code, I like to think about faster ways to do things. Algorithmic improvements are far better than minute improvements to code, or even use of inline assembly, in general. But most optimizations beyond common subroutine elimination and its ilk substitute...- CRGreathouse
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- Clock Cycles Instruction Per
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Computing and Technology
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Is Clock Synchronization Truly Possible According to Einstein's Theory?
Consider the clocks C(0)(x=0,y=0) ticking and clock C(x,y=0) stopped and fixed to read t=x/c. Source S(0,0) emits a light signal towards clock C. Arriving at its location the light signal starts clock C and we say that C(0) and C(x,0) are synchronized a la Einstein. Is there something wrong in...- bernhard.rothenstein
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- Clock Synchronization
- Replies: 18
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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What Is the Role of a Digital Clock Manager in FPGA Architectures?
I am tasked to use the DCM in Xilinx's architecture wizard. Can anyone explain what is the function of a DCM and how does it actually work? What are the inputs and outputs of a typical DCM? many thanks!- chipmunk22
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- Clock
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Creating a Distance-Aware Clock Software
I m going to create a new clock software which can change its time with respect to distance and direction. Suppose if a person is in India and he starts his journey off towards london.suppose he starts at 7:00 am(ist). suppose it takes him 8 hrs to reach london. so after reaching london hic...- shubhra shankha
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- Clock Software
- Replies: 15
- Forum: Computing and Technology
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A question about a relativity light clock
I'm learning about relativity and how going close to the speed of light can distort time, but I have questions/need for confirmation on a few things. After seeing a little video about I thought of some things and came to a few logical conclusions. Okay. A light clock as seen at...- Taremos
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- Clock Light Light clock Relativity
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Clock Ticking Speed: Center vs Surface
How fast would a clock tick at the center of the Earth compared to one on the surface?- Johnny R
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- Center Clock Speed Surface
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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GPS, GR, satellites and clock speed on the satellites
I am looking over the Project A: Global Positioning System is Exploring Black Holes; introduction to General Relativity by Taylor and Wheeler. At first, they convincingly suggest that the time dilation caused by the differences in radius from Earth clocks to the satelight clocks will cause the...- OS Richert
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- Clock Gps Gr Satellites Speed
- Replies: 21
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Can All Clocks in an Inertial Frame Simultaneously Read Zero?
Is it possible to realize a situation in which all the synchronized and ticking clocks of a given inertial reference frame read a zero time? Thanks- bernhard.rothenstein
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- Clock Synchronization
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Radar echo and clock synchronization
Please help me in the folowing problem: It is well known that the radar echo (police radar) establishes a relationship between the period T(e) at which a stationary observer emits successive light signals and the period T(r) at which he receives them back after reflection on an object that...- bernhard.rothenstein
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- Clock Echo Radar Synchronization
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Is clock synchronization compulsory
Working with clocks we have to perform an initialization (to ensure that when the origins of the involved inertial reference frames are located at the same point in space theirs clocks read t=t'=0) and a synchronization of the clocks of the same inertial reference frame ensuring that they...- bernhard.rothenstein
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- Clock Synchronization
- Replies: 51
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Light Clock Experiment Flawed?
Hi - I’m new here and I'm probably a bit of an impostor in that I’m not a physicist, scientist or even academic. I’ve been trying to increase my understanding of Relativity and often see a light clock experiment that is used to demonstrate time dilation. Given the extent that this particular...- swerdna
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- Clock Experiment Light Light clock
- Replies: 15
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Timekeeping Changes with Temperature: Pendulum Clock at 1°C
An aluminum clock pendulum having a period of 1.20 s keeps perfect time at 20.0°C. When placed in a room at a temperature of 1°C, how much time will it gain every hour? I used T=2pi*squareroot(x/9.8) and solved for x to be .357823847 as the length of the pendulum. Then I plugged that into...- starfish794
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- Clock Pendulum Temperature
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Why was Lorentz transformation known before Einstein explained clock synchronisation
The constancy of the speed of ligth is a result of the Maxwell's equations. And the Lorentz transformation is an invariance of Maxwell's theory that was known before the special theory of relativity was discovered. Why and how did the physics of the 19th century (particularly Maxwell) built...- lalbatros
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- Clock Einstein Lorentz Lorentz transformation Transformation
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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A moving clock lags behind a stationary clock
A. Einstein states the following on page 49 in The Principle of Relativity: "Between the quantities x, t, and T, which refer to the position of the clock, we have evidently, x = vt and T = (t - v*x/c^2)/sqrt(1 - v^2/c^2). Therefore, T = t*sqrt(1 - v^2/c^2) = t - (1 - sqrt(1 -...- myoho.renge.kyo
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- Clock
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Max Clock frequency with a Flip-Flop
I need to know the max clock frequency of two identical J-K flip flops linked together (the first flip flop has HIGHs running into its inputs, and the second flip flop has the outputs (Q and Q bar) running to its inputs). They share a common clock. The data sheets say the prop delay (low to...- Number2Pencil
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- Clock Frequency Max
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Circular motion - pointers of a clock
(a) What's the time between 9h and 10h in which the minute and hour pointers are equal? (b) After midday, what's the first time in which the three pointers are equal? For (a), I tried to do: \Theta = \Theta_0 + \omega_{hours} \cdot t \omega = \frac{2 \cdot \pi}{T} \Theta_0 = 270^o...- maskd
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- Circular Circular motion Clock Motion Pointers
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Reworking a TIX Clock - Get Help Here!
Hello, I have a strange question. I have a TIX clock and would like to basically enlarge it. So I'd like to take the controller card off of the TIX board << link to cuberoot.com removed by berkeman -- possible virus issues >> and create a new board that will support these...- blackc2004
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- Clock
- Replies: 14
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Clock Synchronization: Einstein's Procedure & Others
is it correct to state that all the clocks of a given inertial reference frame, synchronized in accordance with Einstein's synchronization procedure display the same running time? Do you know other synchronization procedures which lead to the same result? sine ira et studio- bernhard.rothenstein
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- Clock Synchronization
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Light clock and teaching of special relativity
do you think that the light clock is a good pedagogical tool for introducing special relativity? a teacher of mine told us that there is no advantage without disadvantage! sine ira et studio- bernhard.rothenstein
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- Clock Light Light clock Relativity Special relativity Teaching
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Shollenbarger's Clock: Proving No Time Exists Where Hands Equidistant
Shollenbarger's Clock: Excluding 12:00, Is there ever a time on a clock where the second, minute and hour hands are equidistant from each other? (In other words, the three hands are all 120° apart? If yes, give the EXACT time(s) that this occurs. If no, prove that no such time exists. Good Luck!- expectedvalue
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- Clock
- Replies: 27
- Forum: General Discussion
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How Does a Light Clock Demonstrate Motion in Relativity?
This question is not directly related with time dilation as much it is with the light clock that is so often used to improvise the concept of time dilation. This clock consists of two mirrors placed parallel to each other, a light blip that bounces between the mirrors. The light blip is...- delerious121
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- Analysis Clock Light Light clock Motion
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Special Relativity Clock Challenge
Here's the question from my text: "Alice and Bob are movin in opposite directions around a circular ring of radius R, which is at rest in an inertial frame. Mobh move with constant speeds V as measured in that frame. Each carries a clock, which they synchronize to zero time at a moment when...- RelativeQuanta
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- Challenge Clock Relativity Special relativity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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Which Formula Determines Pendulum's Period in Accelerating Frame?
let us consider a bob suspended by means of a thread from a fixed point (wrt ground and i m considering ground to be an inertial frame in this problem ) . What will be the time period of small oscillations of this pandulum as seen by a man accelerating with an acceleration a along the horizontal...- gandharva_23
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- Clock Harmonic Harmonic motion Motion Simple harmonic motion
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Solving the Ladybug's Clock Puzzle: Unraveling the Mystery
Ok here is what the problem states in the book "A ladybug settled onto the tip of a clock's minute hand. The minute hand is 12ft long. How far does the ladybug travel from 3:00pm to 3:20pm?" I figured there are 30 degrees to every hour (divide 360 by 12). Then the 20 minutes would...- kuahji
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- Clock Mystery Puzzle
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Is Time Travel to the Past Possible with Modern Technology?
We all know by Einstein's Special Theory of Relativty that when an objects at the speed of light, it could move foward in time quicker than the other people. However, I was wondering. Is time travel possible for going back into the past? Can we rewind time as if any two oppposites in nature...- atse1900
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- Clock Time Time travel Travel
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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What Mathematical Principles Govern the Functioning of Water Clocks?
Hi all! I'm finding information about the ancient time counting machine --- water clock, as shown in the figure. I know that the water clock invented by Ktesibios has a self-regulating ability. This is achieved by a float. Anyone got more information about the mathematics involved?- hanson
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- Clock Mathematics Water
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Mechanical Engineering
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Are Synchronized Clocks in One Frame Desynchronized in Another?
I'm a bit confused about a statement in my course on relativity. I have a system S' that is moving with a direction v (in the x'-direction) compared to the system S, so the following transformation formula holds: t = gamma*(t'+vx'/c^2) The textbook now goes on to say (translated from dutch...- Demian^^
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- Clock Relativity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Can red shift compare which clock go faster?
Hi, We often say, an observer near the horizon of a BH finds the light traveling from far outside the horizon blue shifted, or an observer away from the BH finds the red shift of light from near the horizon. We get a conclusion that a clock near the horizon goes faster than a clocker far...- wangyi
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- Clock Compare Red shift Shift
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Special and General Relativity
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How Does Temperature Influence Grandfather Clock Timing?
How does temperature affect grandfather clocks? A metal rod pendulum is inside of the clock. I have a question regarding this. If an expirement happened where 3 clocks were sent to the same time. ONe was put in a cold room, one in a hot, and one in a room temperature room. What would the...- gapgirl1010
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- Clock Pendulum
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Vector components on the tip of hand on a clock
Hiya all, I'm stuck on a physics question set for homework. It asks "draw vector diagrams to scale to show the vertical and horizontal components of the velocity of the tip of the hand at quater-past, twenty past, twenty-five past and half past the hour." The hand is 20cm long so using the...- tak160
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- Clock Components hand Vector Vector components
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Kinetics of an iodine clock reaction?
kinetics of an iodine clock reaction? i am currently writing up my lab report (from a week ago, i know, i should do it straight away...) on the kinetics of an iodine clock reaction and am calculating the order of the reaction and have taken a wrong turn in my calculations. instead of going...- OH group student
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- Clock Kinetics Reaction
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
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Solve Power Problem of Grandfather Clock
A grandfather clock is powered by the descent of a 4.00 kg weight. If the weight descends through a distance of 0.750 m in 3.00 days, how much power does it deliver to the clock? I used my equations... P=W/t W=F*d therefore P = (F*d)/t F=m*a m=4.00 kg a=1.116x10^-11 ? therefore...- SoccaCrazy24
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- Clock Power
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help