Solid state physics Definition and 243 Threads

  1. T

    How to Find Plane Intersection in FCC Lattice Primitive Unit Cell

    Homework Statement Consider a plane (hkl) in a fcc lattice, show the correspond miller indices (h1k1l1) in the primitive unit cell. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution so (hkl) intersect a/h,a/k,a/l in the fcc lattice right? but in the primitive unit cell of fcc, i...
  2. G

    Physics Quantum Fields Theory and Solid State Physics

    Hello! Does any of you know someone in Paris who is working on Solid State Physics using Quantum Field Theory formalism ? Thank you.
  3. G

    Solid state physics and chemistry

    As solid state physics studies the structure of materials, it is often important to study and to understand molecular theory. This means that you should, for instance, know very well the properties of the states of electrons in atoms with more than one proton in the nucleous. You should also...
  4. S

    Determining Bravais Lattice from Primitive Translation Vectors

    hi, i don't know how to determine bravais lattice from primitive translation vectors.The problem is as: A crystal with one atom basis, has a set of primitive translational vectors as a1=3i, a2= 3j and a3= (3/2)(i+j+k). What is the bravais lattice.
  5. R

    Which Element Is Ideal for Solid State Physics?

    Homework Statement I have just started solid state physics course and we got an assignment to choose one element that we are going to work with. Which element is interesting from a solid state physics point of view (and relatively not too difficult to work with)? Homework Equations...
  6. A

    SOLID STATE PHYSICS - allowed reflections

    Homework Statement Aluminium metal is FCC with lattice parameter a=0.405nm. suppose that n Al crystal is illuminated by a beam of neutrons with wavelength \lambda= 1.078 angstrom (a) determine the first 10 allowed reflections, in order of increasing scattering vector, counting...
  7. A

    Solid state physics - FFC structure of NaCl

    Homework Statement NaCl is a face-centred cubic with a basis at Na(0,0,0) and Cl at (a/2,a/2,a/2) and lattice parameter a = 5.63 angstrom. calculate the separation between nearesr neighbours (Na and Cl). The Attempt at a Solution Just by looking at the NaCl structure the separation...
  8. P

    Please name a descent book for solid state physics of undergradute level .

    please name a descent book for solid state physics of undergradute level..please..pleasez. hi... i hav just joined my engineering course for electronics... and I desperately need a descent book for solidstate physics to embark on... note that I'm a begginer in Quantum theory..
  9. M

    Quantum Energy levels in atomic, molecular, nuclear and solid state physics

    Homework Statement Greetings everyone I have been been asked to write a 10 page essay on Quantum Energy levels in atomic, molecular, nuclear and solid state physics. My problem is that this is such a huge topic and my knowledge of quantum energy levels and solid state physics is limited...
  10. S

    Solid State Physics: Charles Kittel vs. Ashcroft

    Hello everyone, I am an undergraduate student and this year I am going to study Introductory Solid State Physics. My instructor has assigned us book of Charles Kittel. But the book has got terrible reviews on amazon. So I fear purchasing it. However there is an another book by Ashcroft that has...
  11. R

    Study Materials for Solid state physics

    I have found plenty of study materials, notes and links on Classical Mechanics and Quantum Mechanics. However I could not found any forum on this site that provides study materials of solid state physics. So please if you have got the link, please post it in here.
  12. P

    Solid State Physics: Constructing Brillouin Zones & Fermi Surfaces

    Dear every body. I have one problem of my homeworks that I can solve. Please help me! Thank you. Construct in k-spaceof the first 4 Brilloun zones of a square lattice in the extended zone scheme & show that the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th Brilloun zones have all the same area. Construct these...
  13. M

    Suggested book on solid state physics?

    Hi everyone, I am currently studying solid state physics from the book by Kittel(8th ed). But in this book, the chapters are like a summary of each topic and detailed explanations do not exist. While proving a formula, several steps are omitted and just the results are given. For this reason...
  14. B

    Discover the Best Solid State Physics Textbooks for Beginners

    Hi I am looking for some good solid state physics textbooks. Can anyone who has taken courses in solid state physics direct me to a good introductory book?
  15. N

    Cant understand those lines in a text about solid state physics

    "we want to calculate the heat enrgy of a gas molecule n - is the number of molecules per volume v_th - is the average speed of gas molecule L - is the distance which travels one molecule in a certain time we have six directions for which they travel +-x +-y +-z so in each time n/6 of...
  16. Z

    Quantum and solid state physics

    Homework Statement An electron and a proton are each accelerated through a potential difference of 10MV. find the momentum in MeV/c and the kinetic energy in MeV of each using relativistic formulae and compare with the results of using the classical formulae. Are the particles moving at...
  17. F

    Solid state physics ashcroft mermin Chapter 2 paat 3

    Homework Statement The radius characteristic of the volume occupied by each electron rs is required that rs>>((h^2)/(2m*kB*T))^(1/2). What is the significance of the length rs must exceed?
  18. B

    Poisson Statistics in Solid State Physics

    Homework Statement In the Drude model the probability of an electron having a collision in an infinitesimal time interval dt is given by dt/\tau. (a) Show that an electron picked at random at a given moment will have no collisions during the next t seconds with probability e-t/\tau. (b) Show...
  19. N

    Theoretical solid state physics

    Hi all Do you know of any interesting subjects in theoretical solid state physics? Are there any theories that have had a wide impact, e.g. in computers and such? Thanks in advance,
  20. N

    Two questions on solid state physics

    Hi all. I have two questions, which I hope you can help me with: 1) In my book (Solid State Physics by Ashcroft and Mermin) it says on page 436 that: "When the wavevector k is equal to pi/a (where a is the lattice constant), then the motion in neighboring cells are 180 degrees out of phase. "...
  21. P

    Exchange interaction in solid state physics

    I(\vec{n}-\vec{m})=\frac{1}{N}\sum_{\vec{k}}I(\vec{k})e^{i\vec{k}(\vec{n}-\vec{m})} I(\vec{n}-\vec{m})=\frac{1}{\sqrt{N}}\sum_{\vec{k}}I(\vec{k})e^{i\vec{k}(\vec{n}-\vec{m})} In which cases is better to use first and in which second relation? N is number of knottes of lattice. And when I can...
  22. M

    How Does X-ray Diffraction Measure Crystal Structures in Solid State Physics?

    Hello everyone, I need to prepare a poster which presents an experimental technique, describes how the technique operates technically and describes one quantity it measures and connect between measured quantity and physical properties of solids. Is there any suggestion for topics which fulfill...
  23. C

    Short answer questions on Solid state physics

    1. Platinum is silver and shiny. Why? 2. Aluminum oxide can be either transparent, red or blue. How? 3. Quartz is transparent. Why?
  24. A

    Solid State Physics (Ashcroft/Mermin)

    Homework Statement For the 1st problem, part (b) at the end of chapter 1, I am not certain what the question means. The question is " In the Drude model the probability of an electron suffering a collision in any infinitesimal interval dt is just \frac{dt}{\tau}. Show that the probability...
  25. C

    Packing fraction of body-centered cubic lattice - solid state physics

    packing fraction of body-centered cubic lattice -- solid state physics Homework Statement This is part of a series of short questions (i.e. prove everything in Kittel Ch. 1, Table 2): Prove that the packing fraction of a BCC (body-centered) cubic lattice is: 1/8 * pi * \sqrt{3}...
  26. T

    Lattice field theory in solid state physics

    I've gone through undergrad courses of QFT, Solid State Physics and Quantum Statistical Physics but the first one didn't cross path with second and third so I only got taste in QFT applications in Solid State Physics through reading Zee's "QFT in a nutshell". My first impressions was WOW! Solid...
  27. W

    Should I take Solid State Physics?

    I'll be in my senior year next year, taking Solid State in the fall. I've taken Thermal, E&M, QM, Modern, Mathematical, Stat Mech, and a few circuit labs. I'm just not sure if taking SS would be worth it for me. The course description makes it out to be what we just did in Stat Mech this...
  28. J

    General Help Solid State Physics

    Hello all, Im officially doing one of my last subjects in my degree (Solid state physics) but i think the subject is going to kill me! Does anyone know any good websites explaining the basics of K Space, Brillouin Zones Bloch waves, phonons, DOS Etc. Any help would be much...
  29. P

    Solving Solid State Physics Problem with Strong Coupling Approximation

    Good evening , I will resolve a small problem but I don't know how I can do, In l approximation of the strong coupling, the strucure of band of the electrons in a certain crystal is given by: E(k)=-[E1*cos(kx.a)+E2*cos(ky.b)+E3*cos(kz.c) ] Show that for a band very little filled, the...
  30. P

    About Optical and Solid State Physics

    Now I can obviously just search the internet for information about what these areas of physics are about, but what I want to know is more specific information about these areas that I can't find. Like what areas of Physics are used in Optical physics or maybe more specifically Quantum...
  31. B

    Bloch function - Solid state physics

    Homework Statement What are Bloch functions? Explain briefly how these function are used in the quantum mechanical modelling of crystals. Homework Equations \psi _k (r)=u_k(r)exp(ik.r) The Attempt at a Solution Now I know that a bloch function is a one-electron wavefunction that is...
  32. cepheid

    Cyclotron Resonance (Solid State Physics)

    Homework Statement Cyclotron resonance for a spheroidal energy surface. Consider the energy surface \epsilon(\mathbf{k}) = \hbar^2 \left( \frac{k_x^2 + k_y^2}{2m_t} + \frac{k_z^2}{2m_l} \right) where mt is the transverse mass parameter and ml is the longitudinal mass parameter. A surface...
  33. K

    Solving Solid State Physics: Max Wavelength of Po Crystal Diffraction

    Homework Statement The element Po forms a crystal with a simple cubic structure of spacing (3.34A). What is the maximal wavelength of radiation that is diffracted from a powder of that crystal Homework Equations N/a, however I thought that it may well be something to do with the bragg...
  34. T

    Understanding Effective Mass in Solid State Physics

    Can anyone explains the concept of effective mass in solid state physics to me? Thanks a lot~:smile:
  35. F

    Solve Solid State Physics Questions: KC1, NAC1, X Rays

    1 few questions here Does anyone know websites that i can get solid state physics problems and answers. 2ndly How do you show a semiconductor of type 1 behaves as a perfect diamagnet. I know by drawing a diagram but don't how to show it 3rdly what is the...
  36. A

    Need advice on whether solid state physics is something for me

    Hey everybody, I apologize if this is not in the right forum, or if it is not within the scope of this website. I would like to go to grad school in the field of nanotechnology. I'm a physics and math major at the moment, but I'm not entire sure which field of physics would complement...
  37. M

    What are the best Solid State Physics books to read?

    Hey everyone! I'm looking for a real good Solid State Physics Book! Can someone recommend me something? I have heard that Kittels book is really bad! Mortiss
  38. A

    Solid State Physics - Point Defects in Gold

    Sooo, as this is my first time posting I thought I'd start off by saying hello to you all=) Anyway, the problem is as follows: Point defects in metals can cause additional electrical resistivity at low temperatures due to extra electron scattering which is proportional to the number of...
  39. F

    Solid State Physics [Ashcroft] Chapter 1, Question 1a

    Hi all, Edit: Here's the question, in case you guys don't have the book: In the Drude moel the probability of the electron suffering a collision in any infinintesimal interval dt is just dt/T. a) show that an electron picked at random at a given moment had no collision during the...
  40. T

    Force between 2 Atoms in solid state physics

    If we have a molcule of 2 atoms, and the potential energy between them is given as a funcion to the distance between them r: U(r)=-A/(r^2)+B/(r^10) Where A,B are constants, How can we calculate the FORCE and ENERGY required to completelty separate them? and how can we calculate the force...
  41. P

    Physics in Medicine and Solid State Physics exams

    Im just sat here in the "Learning Grid" of my University studying for my Physics in Medicine and Solid State Physics exams in 3weeks. It isn't much fun but what's even worse is the prospect of studying for my other courses i have exams for in the next 2months: Quantum Mechanics I...
  42. S

    Is a Minor in Solid State Physics Worth It?

    Minor in Solid State Physics? Hi, I am an electrical and electronics student. I do plan to follow minor in Solid State Physics. What do you think? Is it worth?
  43. N

    Calculating Energy of a Conduction Band Electron in Silicon

    Greetings all this is my first post in this forum. I've got a Solid state physics homework question (i know that the intent of this forum is not to do homework, all i want is guidence in the correct direction not the answer itself.) Any way here it is: A conduction band electron in silicon is...
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