What's the interest level in M6+ seismic events based on response rates?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the recent M6.3 seismic event near Putre, Chile, and the M6.7 event in the Bouvet Island region. These events are part of the ongoing global seismic activity, with an average of 2-3 M6-6.9 events occurring weekly. The Chilean event is situated in a highly active seismic zone involving the Nazca and South American plates, while the Bouvet Island event occurs in a less active area. The significance of these events is debated, with the potential for foreshocks to larger earthquakes being acknowledged, though definitive predictions remain elusive.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of seismic event magnitudes and classifications
  • Familiarity with plate tectonics, specifically the Nazca and South American plates
  • Knowledge of seismic wave types, particularly P-waves
  • Awareness of historical seismic events and their patterns, such as the 2011 Japan M9 earthquake
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the seismic activity patterns of the Nazca and South American plates
  • Study the implications of foreshocks and aftershocks in earthquake prediction
  • Examine the seismic history of the Bouvet Island region and its geological significance
  • Learn about seismic wave analysis techniques, including P-wave and S-wave interpretation
USEFUL FOR

Seismologists, geologists, and anyone interested in understanding seismic activity and earthquake prediction methodologies will benefit from this discussion.

davenn
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another couple of M6 events from my seismograph

M 6.3 - 36km SSW of Putre, Chile

M 6.7 - Bouvet Island region

on my seismogram below,
the P arrival for the M6.3, Chile event is approx 0652UT
the P arrival for the M6.7, Bouvet Is event is approx 1907UT

zhi.gif
cheers
Dave
 
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Is there any significance to these events? Is there some future event expected now that you've seen these two?
 
jedishrfu said:
Is there any significance to these events?

Not particularly, they are just part of ongoing activity world wide. The avg is around 2-3 x M6-6.9 events a week
The M 6.3 in nthrn Chile is in a very seismically active region ( the Nazca and South American plates) that sees regular M 7's and M8's.

The M6.7 from Bouvet Is region ( southern Atlantic), tho on a plate boundary, isn't so much of an active area. Go to the west 2000km and
you get to the South Sandwich Islands region where the activity is quite high.
jedishrfu said:
Is there some future event expected now that you've seen these two?

Ah hah, that's the $6 million question :wink: We never know if it's a foreshock to a much bigger event or just a stand-alone event
There's examples of both in the seismic records

eg ... the Japan 2011 M9 event ... it had 3 significant foreshocks
Mar 9, M7.2 followed by 3 x M6.x events then Mar 11 the M9 shock

i-18a4129bbe17932aeb20701709c8e8d2-Magnitudes-thumb-600x480-62555.png


One could say ( and rightfully so) that the 3 x events were just aftershocks of the M7 main shock.
But what makes them all foreshocks of the M9 event is their close association to the M9 both in location and in time

The big problem is, we never know that they were foreshocks, or not, till after the fact
As they say, "Hindsight has 20/20 vision" :wink:Dave
 
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Thanks Dave. I always like your posts on these events and your excellent explanations.
 
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jedishrfu said:
Thanks Dave. I always like your posts on these events and your excellent explanations.

Thankyou for the encouragement
so few of the posts get responses, so I'm never sure how big an "interested audience" there is on the subject
But I just keep posting anyway. :biggrin:
Greg Bernhardt once told me "You have a unique perspective on the subject" :smile:Dave

EDIT ... will reword the line above ... So few...
 
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