1000Base-T vs 1000Base-X (Copper vs Fiber) design guidelines

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on the design considerations for transitioning from a 1000Base-T Gigabit Ethernet circuit card using RJ45 connectors to a fiber-optic system utilizing 1000BASE-X. Kevin is exploring the feasibility of replacing the RJ45 MagJack with a fiber optic module and whether this necessitates changes to the RGMII and MAC interfaces. He seeks guidance on the differences in board layout between copper and fiber, as well as documentation on these topics. The conversation highlights the potential of SFP transceivers as a space-saving solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of 1000Base-T and 1000BASE-X standards
  • Familiarity with RGMII and MAC interfaces
  • Knowledge of SFP transceivers and their applications
  • Experience with circuit board layout design
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the specifications and layout requirements for 1000BASE-X fiber optic designs
  • Learn about the integration of SFP transceivers in circuit designs
  • Examine the differences in electromagnetic interference (EMI) considerations between copper and fiber
  • Review documentation on RGMII and MAC interface adaptations for fiber optics
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, circuit board designers, and anyone involved in transitioning from copper to fiber-optic Ethernet solutions will benefit from this discussion.

crono1009
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I'm currently designing a dual port 1000Base-T Gigabit Ethernet circuit card. My problem is that I do not have much space to work with on my board and the dual port RJ45 Magjack is taking up a ton of space. To save space I've been looking to switch to a fiber-optic system with much smaller connectors.

Anyone have experience laying out a fiber design? Could I essentially just switch out my RJ45 MagJack with a fiber optic module and switch my PHY to one that supports 1000BASE-X? In other words would I have to change my current RGMII and MAC interfaces to support fiber?

How is a board layout with fiber different than with copper?

Any documents on these topics would be helpful, I'm having difficult finding them.

Thank you,
-Kevin
 
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While looking for space saving solutions for my gigabit ethernet board I found SFP transceivers. Does anyone have any experience with these? Can one 1000BASE-T SFP transceiver replace the RJ45, Magnetics, and PHY on my board?

Thanks,
-Kevin
 

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