A block spins around a circle with thrust

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 400g steel block rotating on a steel table, connected to a hollow tube through which compressed air is fed, creating a thrust force. The task is to determine how many revolutions the block makes before the tube breaks, given specific parameters such as thrust force, maximum tension, and the coefficient of kinetic friction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations related to the breaking tension and the effects of friction on the block's motion. Questions arise regarding the correct application of the square root in the calculations and the role of friction in the overall dynamics.

Discussion Status

Some participants have identified potential mistakes in the original poster's calculations, specifically regarding the square root and the consideration of friction. There is ongoing exploration of how to incorporate friction into the calculations.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses urgency due to a limited number of attempts before the question is locked out, indicating a time constraint in the discussion.

oneamp
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Homework Statement


A 400g steel block rotates on a steel table while attached to a 1.20m -long hollow tube. Compressed air fed through the tube and ejected from a nozzle on the back of the block exerts a thrust force of 4.71N perpendicular to the tube. The maximum tension the tube can withstand without breaking is 60.0N . Assume the coefficient of kinetic friction between steel block and steel table is 0.60. (Figure 1)

If the block starts from rest, how many revolutions does it make before the tube breaks?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Fbreak = 60 N = mv^2/r → v = sqrt(60r/m) m/s = 180 m/s
a = F/m m/s^2 = 11.775 m/s^2
t = v/a = 15.2866242
s = at^2/2 = 1372.875167
theta = s/r = 1372.875167
revs = theta/(2pi) = 218.499...

Where am I going wrong? I only get a couple of more attempts then the question is locked out... please help.

Thanks
 
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Hello, oneamp.

In the first line of your solution, did you forget to take the square root?
 
Also, did you take into account the friction?
 
Yes those are both mistakes I made, thank you. Now I am trying to figure out where to put friction...
 
oneamp said:
Now I am trying to figure out where to put friction...

Think about the direction of the friction force.
 
Ok I got it! Thank you very much for pointing those things out to me!
 

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