A Rectangle Parallel to a Magnetic Field

AI Thread Summary
When a rectangle is oriented parallel to a magnetic field, the magnetic force acting on it is indeed perpendicular to the field, resulting in no net force but a potential net torque. The magnetic force is calculated using the equation FB = qv cross B, which confirms that the force acts perpendicular to the magnetic field. There is a distinction between the force on a stationary charge and the force on a current-carrying loop, which requires a different approach to analyze. Summing the magnetic forces on each segment of the loop is essential for understanding the overall effect. This discussion clarifies the relationship between magnetic forces and their orientation relative to the magnetic field.
aximwolf
Messages
14
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



file:///Users/LabGuest/Desktop/CH26.tiff

Homework Equations



FB= qv cross B

The Attempt at a Solution




If the the rectangle is parallel to the magnetic field and we know that FB is perpendicular to the B field itself than there should be a net Torque but no net force. Is this assumption correct?

My first intuition was to say there was a net force and no net torque but I think that is wrong because magnetic force acts perpendicular to the magnetic field (B).
 

Attachments

  • CH26.gif
    CH26.gif
    21.3 KB · Views: 537
Physics news on Phys.org
aximwolf said:
[

The Attempt at a Solution




If the the rectangle is parallel to the magnetic field and we know that FB is perpendicular to the B field itself than there should be a net Torque but no net force. Is this assumption correct?


Yes, it is correct. Can you explain, why?

ehild
 
Yes because Magnetic Force = qv cross B thus it acts perpendicular to the magnetic field (B) since it is a cross product. The magnitude of the force is qvbsin(theta).
 
But then there can be a net force on the rectangle, perpendicular to it, is it right?

What is v in the formula?

ehild
 
Last edited:
there is a different formula (derived from the formula u wrote) used in case of currents ... do you know it?
 
I would consider the magnetic force on each segment of the loop and sum these.
 
WatermelonPig said:
I would consider the magnetic force on each segment of the loop and sum these.

correct way ! :approve:
 
Back
Top