A variational problem with the constraint that the function be decreasing

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The mathematical problem:

$\theta$ is a constant that equals 0.8.

We consider the set

'$ S=\left\{(F,h):F is a decreasing function from R^{+} to R^{+}, h\in R, 0=1- \frac{\theta+1)}{\theta} \frac {(\int^{h}_{y=0} F(y) dy)}{/F(0)} \frac{F(0)-\frac{1}{2}}{F(0)-F(h)} \right\}$'
The function L is defined on S by
$ L(F,h)= \frac{\int^{h}_{x=0} \int^{h}_{y=x} F(y) dy dx} {\int^{h}_{x=0} \int^{h}_{y=0} F(y) dy dx} h$
We want to find the maximal value of L.

A further problem:
Denote by $L(\theta)$ the maximal value of L. What is $max_{\theta \in (0,1)} \frac {L(\theta)}{\theta}$ ?
 
Last edited:
Lennart Stern said:
The mathematical problem:

$\theta$ is a constant that equals 0.8.

We consider the set

'$ S=\left\{(F,h):F is a decreasing function from R^{+} to R^{+}, h\in R, 0=1- \frac{\theta+1)}{\theta} \frac {(\int^{h}_{y=0} F(y) dy)}{/F(0)} \frac{F(0)-\frac{1}{2}}{F(0)-F(h)} \right\}$'
The function L is defined on S by
$ L(F,h)= \frac{\int^{h}_{x=0} \int^{h}_{y=x} F(y) dy dx} {\int^{h}_{x=0} \int^{h}_{y=0} F(y) dy dx} h$
We want to find the maximal value of L.

A further problem:
Denote by $L(\theta)$ the maximal value of L. What is $max_{\theta \in (0,1)} \frac {L(\theta)}{\theta}$ ?

If you want LaTeX to be readable in this forum, you need to remove the $ delimiters and enclose your commands between "[tex ]" and "[/tex ]" delimiters (no space after the word tex--I used a space so as to not confuse the system). For example, here is one of your formulas (justa copied and pasted between the delimiters I:
[tex]L(F,h)= \frac{\int^{h}_{x=0} \int^{h}_{y=x} F(y) dy dx} {\int^{h}_{x=0} \int^{h}_{y=0} F(y) dy dx} h[/tex]

RGV
 
[tex]\theta[/tex] is a positive constant.

We consider the set

[tex]S=\left\{(F,h):F is a decreasing function from R^{+} to R^{+}, h\in R, 0=1- \frac{\theta+1}{\theta} \frac {\int^{h}_{y=0} F(y) dy}{F(0)} \frac{F(0)-\frac{1}{2}F(h)}{F(0)-F(h)} \right\}[/tex]
The function L is defined on S by
[tex]L(F,h)= \frac{\int^{h}_{x=0} \int^{h}_{y=x} F(y) dy dx} {\int^{h}_{x=0} \int^{h}_{y=0} F(y) dy dx} h[/tex]
We want to find the maximal value of L, denoted by [tex]L(\theta)[/tex].

A special question:
What is L(0.8) ?

A general question:
What is [tex]max_{\theta \in (0,1)} \frac {L(\theta)}{\theta}[/tex] ?