What are the absolute min and max of f(x,y)=xy^2 over a specific domain?

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To find the absolute minimum and maximum of the function f(x,y)=xy^2 within the domain defined by x^2+y^2≤4, one must first identify critical points in the interior where x^2+y^2<4. After locating these critical points, it is essential to evaluate the function along the boundary defined by x^2+y^2=4. This approach ensures that both interior and boundary conditions are considered for determining the extrema. The analysis will lead to identifying the values of f(x,y) at these critical points and boundaries. Ultimately, this will yield the absolute minimum and maximum values of the function within the specified domain.
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Find the absolute min & absolute max of

f(x,y)=xy^2

with domain x^2+y^2\leq4

Please help
 
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Look for critical points on the interior x^2+y^2<4 and then check the boundary x^2+y^2=4. You should be able to at least get started.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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