Analytical solution of these coupled differential equations

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving coupled differential equations, specifically using techniques such as matrix exponentiation and decoupling. The user initially struggled with the problem but received guidance on differentiating the equations to derive a second-order differential equation for variable A. The solution emphasizes the importance of understanding eigenvalues and eigenvectors, as well as the application of matrix exponentiation in solving such equations. The discussion concludes with the user expressing gratitude for the simplified approach provided.

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  • Understanding of coupled differential equations
  • Knowledge of matrix exponentiation
  • Familiarity with eigenvalues and eigenvectors
  • Ability to differentiate and manipulate differential equations
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  • Study the applications of matrix exponentiation in differential equations
  • Learn how to decouple coupled differential equations
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gursimran
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Homework Statement


I don't know how to type math equations of I have included a image file. Take initial conditiona as [0 1]

Homework Equations


attachment.php?attachmentid=36370&stc=1&d=1307816145.png


The Attempt at a Solution


No idea
 

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"No idea" isn't really an attempt...

What do you know of differential equations? Did you already solve things like this?
 
This is your homework problem- obviously your teacher thinks you should know how to do it yourself! Another problem is there there are several different ways to do this (finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix or reducing to a single second order equation, or ...) and we have no idea which you have been taught.
 
My teacher dinnt give me this. I figured out this on internet. I'm bad in differential equations. I thought these coupled diff equations can be solved simultaneously and then integration but no such luck cos of one being exactly opp of other ..
 
gursimran said:
My teacher dinnt give me this. I figured out this on internet. I'm bad in differential equations. I thought these coupled diff equations can be solved simultaneously and then integration but no such luck cos of one being exactly opp of other ..

First read http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_exponential then, the interesting part is the section of "applications" which solves a problem very much like yours!
 
Or failing matrix exponentiation, you can decouple them; Differentiate the top equation to find:
<br /> \frac{d^{2}A}{dt^{2}}=-10\frac{dA}{dt}+50\frac{dB}{dt}<br />
Now use the second equation to substitute for dB/dt, this will leave you with a B in your equation which can be gotten rid of by using the first equation. This will leave you with a second order differential equation for A.
 
hunt_mat said:
Or failing matrix exponentiation, you can decouple them; Differentiate the top equation to find:
<br /> \frac{d^{2}A}{dt^{2}}=-10\frac{dA}{dt}+50\frac{dB}{dt}<br />
Now use the second equation to substitute for dB/dt, this will leave you with a B in your equation which can be gotten rid of by using the first equation. This will leave you with a second order differential equation for A.

oh thanks a lot, this is a much better and simple solution.
 

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