Angular momentum - can you start spinning while falling?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the principles of angular momentum and moment of inertia as they relate to a person dropping from a rope and attempting to spin. It is established that once the individual lets go, she cannot generate angular momentum without an external torque, as her initial angular momentum is zero. The conversation also explores the difficulty of performing sit-ups with hands behind the head, linking this to increased moment of inertia, which requires more torque to initiate movement.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of angular momentum and its conservation principles
  • Familiarity with moment of inertia and its impact on rotational motion
  • Basic knowledge of torque and its role in initiating rotation
  • Concept of external forces and their effects on motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the conservation of angular momentum in closed systems
  • Learn about calculating moment of inertia for various shapes and configurations
  • Explore the relationship between torque and angular acceleration
  • Investigate practical applications of these principles in sports and physical activities
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the mechanics of rotational motion and its applications in real-world scenarios.

hatingphysics
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-- A person is hanging motionless from a vertical rop over a swimming pool. She let's go of the rope and drops straight down. After letting go, is it possible for her to curl into a ball and start spinning? Justify your answer....is there going to be angular velocity? will that allow her to spin?

-- Sit-ups are more difficult to do with your hands placed behind your head instead of on your stomach. Why?...does it have to do with moment of inertia? if not i have no idea where to go from here?!
 
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hatingphysics said:
-- A person is hanging motionless from a vertical rop over a swimming pool. She let's go of the rope and drops straight down. After letting go, is it possible for her to curl into a ball and start spinning? Justify your answer....is there going to be angular velocity? will that allow her to spin?assuming no air, what do you know about the conservation of angular momentum principle? What is her initial angular momentum? Can she apply a torque to start rotating?[/color]

-- Sit-ups are more difficult to do with your hands placed behind your head instead of on your stomach. Why?...does it have to do with moment of inertia? if not i have no idea where to go from here?!Is the persons rotational inertia greater with her arms on her head? Why or why not? What does that say about the torque she must apply to start her rotation about the waist?[/color]
See comments in red above.
 

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