Angular Momentum of a Ferris Wheel

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the rotational inertia of a Ferris wheel, which includes multiple components such as the cars and the structure of the wheel itself. The context is centered around angular momentum and the relevant equations for rotational motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the division of inertia into parts, questioning the assumptions about mass distribution in the wheel. There is an exploration of using the moment of inertia formula for a disk and the implications of mass distribution on calculations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants seeking clarification on the correct application of formulas and the reasoning behind certain assumptions. Some guidance has been offered regarding the proper formula for the moment of inertia, but there is no consensus yet on the correct approach.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted discrepancy in the mass of the wheel's structure, which is under discussion. Participants are also navigating the format of the homework problem as it is the original poster's first attempt.

quantum13
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Homework Statement



[Let a Ferris wheel exist.] The wheel carries 36 cars, each holding as many as 60 passengers of 70kg mass, around a circle of radius R = 38m. The mass of each car is about 1.1e4 kg. The mass of the wheel's structure as about 6.0e5kg, which was mostly in the circular grid from which the cars are suspended. Find the rotational inertia around the center of the wheel.

Homework Equations



I=MR²
L = Iω

The Attempt at a Solution



Divide the inertia into two parts, inertia of the cars and inertia of the wheel:
I_cars = MR²
M = [36 ( 1.1e4 + 60 x 70)] kg
R² = 38² m²

I_wheel = MR²
M = 6.0e5 kg
R² = 38² m²

Total inertia is calculated to be 1.7e9

Answer: 1.22e9
According to the solution, M for the wheel should be 3.0e5 kg, but I don't understand why.

Thanks in advance! (also, please give suggestions for homework problem format, this is my first)
 
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I think they want you to use the formula for the moment of inertia of a disk. That is, don't assume that the mass of the wheel is concentrated around the edge (where the cars are), but instead assume that it's evenly distributed over the whole circle, all the way from the center out to the edge.
 
Ah, I totally missed that. I still don't understand how you can use the mass divided by two for the equation though.
 
What makes you think you should divide the mass by two?

Why don't you show your new work using the proper formula for moment of inertia of a disk, and we can work from there.
 

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