Graduate Applying group theory to multivariate eqs

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Group theory's application to solving multivariate algebraic equations, particularly multilinear polynomials, is debated, with some arguing it lacks utility for this specific context. Instead, elimination theory and Grobner bases are suggested as more effective tools for such equations. While group theory may not be directly useful for the original question, it has applications in various fields, including social sciences, cryptography, chemistry, and physics. The discussion highlights that the vagueness of the original question limits the effectiveness of group theory in this scenario. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the need for clarity in mathematical inquiries to determine the appropriate theoretical approach.
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Are there any good examples of how group theory can be applied to solve multivariate algebraic equations?

The type of equations I have in mind are those that set a "multilinear" polynomial (e.g. ## xyz + 3xy + z##) equal to a monomial (e.g. ##x^3##). However, I'd like to hear about any sort of simultaneous algebraic equations where group theory is useful.
 
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Group theory? I don't think it's very useful. You should read up about elimination theory and Grobner bases though.
 
micromass said:
Group theory? I don't think it's very useful. You should read up about elimination theory and Grobner bases though.
Well, at least there are some applications for half-groups in social sciences (e.g. degree of relationships), finite groups in cryptography (e.g. error correcting codes), chemistry (geometry of molecules) and crystallography (symmetry groups) and for infinite groups in physics (e.g. QFT, Emmy Noether's theorem (she explicitly mentiones Lie's work in her papers)).
 
fresh_42 said:
Well, at least there are some applications for half-groups in social sciences (e.g. degree of relationships), finite groups in cryptography (e.g. error correcting codes), chemistry (geometry of molecules) and crystallography (symmetry groups) and for infinite groups in physics (e.g. QFT, Emmy Noether's theorem (she explicitly mentiones Lie's work in her papers)).

Of course, I never said group theory was useless. I just said that for this particular question, it's not really useful.

Of course, the question in the OP is vague. But you might for example extend it to "find all rational solutions of ##y^2 = x^2 + x + 1##", then group theory becomes a lot more useful.
 
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