Are the electron flow in a conductor and ion flow in electrolyte same?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that electron flow in conductors and ion flow in electrolytes both contribute to electric current, but they are fundamentally different processes. In conductors, current results from the movement of electrons, while in electrolytes, it is the movement of ions that constitutes current flow. Kirchhoff's First Law is applicable, ensuring charge conservation at the electrode connections. The conventional direction of current is based on positive charge flow, which is effectively the opposite of electron flow, but both concepts can coexist without contradiction in electrical theory.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Kirchhoff's First Law
  • Basic knowledge of electric current and charge flow
  • Familiarity with the concepts of conductors and electrolytes
  • Knowledge of electrolysis and its implications
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of electrolysis and its applications
  • Study Kirchhoff's Laws in depth for circuit analysis
  • Explore the differences between ionic and electronic conduction
  • Learn about the historical development of the concept of electric current
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Students of physics, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the fundamental principles of electricity and current flow in different mediums.

shiraztk
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A current flow occurs when there is movement of electron in a conductor. But in a electrolyte its the ions that move and we still say there is current flow.

Are the electron flow in a conductor and ion flow in a electrolyte is the same?
 
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You could include a bath of electrolyte in a circuit and measure electric current in the wires - and that current would have to be flowing through the bath. Clearly, at the wire / electrode connection, there must be the same number of charges join in and out (Kirchoff's First Law)
In electrical theory we just use the word Current to describe the effect of Charge flow. A positive charge flowing in one direction is indistinguishable from a negative charge flowing in the other direction - in most respects. If you are talking about electrolysis, of course, the result may be different.

Many people winge and say that 'they got it wrong about the direction of current'. The very fact that we get along fine with negative electrons and the conventional direction of current can reassure you that there is no problem and no 'paradox', 'disagreement', 'cockup'. Forget about electron flow when you are dealing with circuits and you will not go wrong. Try to accommodate the electron flow and conventional current within the same argument and you are bound to fall flat on your face one day! Particles don't always help us in Science.
 

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