Calculating Area of a Polar Graph with One Loop | Take Home Test Extra Credit

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SUMMARY

The area enclosed by one loop of the polar graph defined by r = sqrt(sin(3θ)) can be calculated by integrating from θ = 0 to θ = π/3. The formula for the area is A = (1/2)∫[r²] dθ, which simplifies the calculation by eliminating the square root. The integrand is undefined for θ in the range [π/3, 2π/3], making it crucial to focus only on the defined intervals for accurate area computation. The area of the entire graph can be determined by multiplying the area of one loop by the number of loops, which is three in this case.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polar coordinates and polar equations
  • Familiarity with integration techniques in calculus
  • Knowledge of the properties of trigonometric functions
  • Ability to work with definite integrals and area calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the area formula for polar graphs: A = (1/2)∫[r²] dθ
  • Learn about the behavior of polar functions and their loops
  • Explore the implications of undefined values in integrals
  • Practice calculating areas of other polar graphs with multiple loops
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on polar coordinates and area calculations, as well as educators looking for examples of polar graph analysis.

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This is an extra credit problem for a take home test, so i will understand if no one feels comfortable helping me out, but any advice is greatly appreciated :biggrin:



Homework Statement



Compute the area enclosed by one loop of the graph given by r = sqrt(sin(3{theta}))


Homework Equations



see above

The Attempt at a Solution



The graph makes 3 loops, so i tried finding the area from (0, 2{pi}) but all come up with is 0


Thanks again!
 
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You get one loop as theta ranges from 0 to pi/3.
 
Thank you Mark. Is finding the finding the area of the entire graph, then dividing that answer by the number of loops a viable method for this type of problem?
 
You could do it that way, I suppose, but it makes more sense to me to get the area within one loop and multiply it by the number of loops. Keep in mind that the integrand is undefined for theta in [pi/3, 2pi/3], because of the square root.
 
The formula for the area [ A = (1/2)*r2 ] effectively eliminates the square root, so i don't quite understand how its undefined from [pi/3, 2pi/3] because of the square root.

However after proving to myself that r = 0 at 0 and pi/3, I have successfully found the area of one loop. Thanks again for all the help Mark :smile:
 
I was just looking at r in your first post, and wasn't thinking about the integral.
 

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