Artificial gravity in a washing machine

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the artificial gravity experienced by clothes in a washing machine drum, given its radius and rotational speed. The subject area includes concepts of circular motion and centripetal acceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss converting units and applying formulas for centripetal acceleration. Some express uncertainty about the distinction between centripetal and centrifugal acceleration, while others question the correctness of their calculations.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively sharing their attempts and questioning their understanding of the concepts involved. There is a mix of interpretations regarding the terminology used, and some guidance has been offered on the formulas to apply, though no consensus has been reached on the correct approach or solution.

Contextual Notes

Some participants mention confusion regarding the definitions of centripetal versus centrifugal acceleration and the need to express the result as a multiple of gravitational acceleration. There are indications of potential errors in calculations and unit conversions that remain unaddressed.

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Homework Statement



If a washing machine's drum has a radius of 26 cm and spins at 4 rev/s, what is the strength of the artificial gravity to which the clothes are subjected? Express your answer as a multiple of g.

Homework Equations



w = distance/time
w= (angular velocity)

The Attempt at a Solution


I basically changed the units. (cm to m) and ( rev/sec to rad/sec) and tried to solve for w and dividing by 9.8. However this is not the answer. I am not sure I am even on the right track to solve the question. please help
 
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You want to find the acceleration of the clothes.

Centripetal acceleration is defined as

ac=v2/r

So the velocity in metres/second divided by the radius.

You get the centripetal acceleration, and that should do it. What it's really asking for is centrifugal acceleration, but in reality there's no such thing. Centrifugal acceleration is an artificial force that only exists in accelerating reference frames.
 
So i did v2/r and I divided that number by 9.8 since it asks for a multiple of G. I did not get the answer. I also do not understand why you say it should be centripedal and not centrifugal
 
Well for your purposes you should use centrifugal. I'm just saying that in reality there's no such thing.

Also, that's odd. Are you sure you used metres per second?
 
yea
the definition for acp=r w2
so i got .026m * (25.132rad/sec)2 = 16.422
then i divided that number by 9.8...it didn't work :(
any ideas??
 
So, you are getting the gravity of a washing machine? I don't think there is an specific gravity of a washing machine. But maybe with the help of formula, you can get it's gravity.
 

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