Astronomers unravel a mystery of the Dark Ages

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Scientists at Cardiff University have linked a comet impact to the severe climate anomalies of the 6th century, specifically crop failures and summer frosts between 536-540 AD. Research involving tree rings indicates that a comet exploded in the upper atmosphere, releasing debris that blocked sunlight and created conditions similar to a nuclear winter. This finding challenges previous theories that attributed the climate changes to volcanic activity. The discussion also touches on the potential for ancient records, such as those from Roman and Tang dynasty sources, to provide further evidence of this event. The research highlights the evolving understanding of historical climate events and their causes.
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Undergraduates' work blames comet for 6th-century 'nuclear winter'

Scientists at Cardiff University, UK, believe they have discovered the cause of crop failures and summer frosts some 1,500 years ago – a comet colliding with Earth.

The team has been studying evidence from tree rings, which suggests that the Earth underwent a series of very cold summers around 536-540 AD, indicating an effect rather like a nuclear winter.

The scientists in the School of Physics and Astronomy believe this was caused by a comet hitting the Earth and exploding in the upper atmosphere. The debris from this giant explosion was such that it enveloped the Earth in soot and ash, blocking out the sunlight and causing the very cold weather.[continued]

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2004-02/cu-aua020304.php
 
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Hey, Cool.

amaxing what our tech and research can find out.
 
They originally thought it was a volcanoe.

Astronomers 1
Geologists 0

:smile:
 
Originally posted by the_truth
They originally thought it was a volcanoe.

Astronomers 1
Geologists 0

:smile:
Hmm. Astronomers think it was a comet, geologists think it was a volcano - go figure.
 
ok then, for being wrong the geologists lose a point.
 
I wonder if any records survive. We have access to roman records that were older if i am not mistaken, therefore it is not unconceivable that european monks of the day might have had records documenting such an incident (i assume we know of the crop failures from similar records). Or if it hit somewhere else records could be found in Asia.. i think that's the same time as the Tang dynasty, which should also have surviving records. It would be interesting to see some kind of confirmation from ancient records describing what would probably be referred to as a "wrath of god" event. At any rate its pretty interesting stuff.
 
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