B Atomic Energy Levels: Simplified Explanations for the Curious

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In the US, this material would probably be introduced in a “modern physics” catch-all course, describing in broad strokes the developments in physics in the 20th century. Alternatively, the hydrogen atom is certainly part of any intro quantum mechanics course. Intro chemistry courses also sometimes cover basic atomic physics and spectroscopy. Any good textbooks used in courses like these would probably fulfill your needs.

(NB—I just found out my alma mater is phasing their modern physics course out in favor of calculus-based special relativity and intro quantum mechanics.)
 
Hi. I have got question as in title. How can idea of instantaneous dipole moment for atoms like, for example hydrogen be consistent with idea of orbitals? At my level of knowledge London dispersion forces are derived taking into account Bohr model of atom. But we know today that this model is not correct. If it would be correct I understand that at each time electron is at some point at radius at some angle and there is dipole moment at this time from nucleus to electron at orbit. But how...
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