Atwood Lab Homework: Analyze, Experiment & Report

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    Atwood Lab
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around an Atwood machine experiment involving two pulleys, one of which has friction, and the task is to analyze the system and collect data for a report. Participants are exploring the physics concepts related to torque, forces, and the implications of massless pulleys.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to set up torque equations and question how to incorporate friction into their calculations. There is also a discussion about the implications of massless pulleys on the equations being used.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing their equations and questioning assumptions about acceleration and friction. Some guidance has been provided regarding the modeling of friction as a torque, and the implications of massless pulleys are being considered.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under time constraints for data collection and analysis, and there is a focus on good experimental technique for grading purposes. The original poster expresses uncertainty about the setup and approach to the lab.

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Homework Statement


So I have this lab and I have no idea how to come about doing this.

An Atwood machine consisting of two massless pulleys (one smart pulley without friction and one pulley with friction) and hanging masses will be provided, as shown in the diagram below. you will be given specific quantities to solve for experimentally, using the Atwood machine.
Analyze the Atwood machine system shown and understand all of the physics involved. I will have only a few minutes in class to discuss the experimental problem and the technique to be used with your group, a few minutes to collect appropriate data with your group, and enough time to analyze your data individually and submit a short report. Good experimental technique will receive more points.

http://i601.photobucket.com/albums/tt92/…

Homework Equations


F= ma T= I(alpha) Inertia for a disk = 1/2 MR^2

The Attempt at a Solution



Umm I was thinking either to split this up into a net torque or a F=ma type of thing, but I was wondering how can a Pulley that is mass less have friction? Also Any ideas in gernal on how to go about with this lab?
 
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ok so I set up torque equations at different points starting from right to left of the diagram.
starting at mass M1
1) T4-m1g=m1a
At the pulley connected to M1
2)-T4(r) + T3 (r) = (1/2 Mr^2)(a/r)
At the second pulley
3) -T2(r)+T1(r) = (1/2 Mr^2)(a/r)
then at m2
T1-m2g = m2a

Now The question says that there is friction so how would i incorparate that into equation 2?

Also I saw that the picture link was no working so here is another link to it http://i601.photobucket.com/albums/tt92/o0griff0o/atwoodmachine.png
 
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Can I also assume that the acceleration throughout the whole system is equal?
 
o0griff0o said:
Can I also assume that the acceleration throughout the whole system is equal?

Presumably the string is "light and inextensible", so that the linear acceleration should be everywhere the same assuming that the string remains taught.

Regarding the friction, it will behave as a torque on the pulley so you can model it as such. You should be able to fill in the details for it once you have them.

Also, if the pulleys really are massless as stated, then you might want to consider the implications for your equations involving their moments of inertia!
 
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