Ball Launcher Project for school (hit the target)

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on designing a ball launcher for a school project aimed at hitting circular targets 5 meters away, with heights of 22 inches and 50 inches. Participants recommend using a trebuchet or a spring-loaded mechanism for improved accuracy over a slingshot or catapult. The ball in question is a rubber playground ball, weighing approximately 290-297 grams and measuring 7 inches in diameter. Suggestions include researching trap shooting clay launchers for consistent launch mechanisms and adapting them for vertical angles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics principles related to projectile motion
  • Familiarity with mechanical design concepts, particularly trebuchets
  • Knowledge of spring mechanics and their application in launching devices
  • Ability to sketch and visualize mechanical designs
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mechanics of trebuchets and their design specifications
  • Learn about spring-loaded mechanisms used in trap shooting clay launchers
  • Explore projectile motion calculations to determine optimal launch angles
  • Investigate materials suitable for building a durable and effective launcher
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for students, educators, and hobbyists involved in mechanical engineering projects, particularly those focused on designing launching devices for accuracy and performance.

aamjad001
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
<< Mentor Note -- this thread is temporarily being allowed in the technical Engineering forums as long as the OP does the bulk of the work >>[/color]

Here's the deal,
I have to create a device that can launch ball, that bounces into a target that is 5 meters away. The targets are circular, one is 22" in height and the other is 50". I was thinking of building a slingshot/catapult machine that would point to the ground and the based on its angle and power would shoot into the separate targets. Any suggestions would be appreciated.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Engineering news on Phys.org
Well if you want accuracy then you should consider using a barrel in your device.

I think a sling shot or catapult may not give you the accuracy you need.

You might find some design ideas by searching online for tennis ball launchers as an example.
 
jedishrfu said:
Well if you want accuracy then you should consider using a barrel in your device.

I think a sling shot or catapult may not give you the accuracy you need.

You might find some design ideas by searching online for tennis ball launchers as an example.
The playball is 7 inches inches in diameter, I thought about building something like a tennis ball launcher but it would be out of our budget.
 
aamjad001 said:
Here's the deal,
I have to create a device that can launch ball, that bounces into a target that is 5 meters away. The targets are circular, one is 22" in height and the other is 50". I was thinking of building a slingshot/catapult machine that would point to the ground and the based on its angle and power would shoot into the separate targets. Any suggestions would be appreciated.

aamjad001 said:
The playball is 7 inches inches in diameter, I thought about building something like a tennis ball launcher but it would be out of our budget.

Yeah, a slingshot does not sound accurate. What kind of catapult do you have in mind? What is the ball's mass and what is it made out of? How "bouncy" is it? Can you post a sketch of your catapult idea? How will you fine tune the launch angle and speed? :smile:
 
berkeman said:
Yeah, a slingshot does not sound accurate. What kind of catapult do you have in mind? What is the ball's mass and what is it made out of? How "bouncy" is it? Can you post a sketch of your catapult idea? How will you fine tune the launch angle and speed? :smile:
The
berkeman said:
Yeah, a slingshot does not sound accurate. What kind of catapult do you have in mind? What is the ball's mass and what is it made out of? How "bouncy" is it? Can you post a sketch of your catapult idea? How will you fine tune the launch angle and speed? :smile:
The ball weighs about 290-297 grams and is 7 inches in diameter. They are rubber balls, they are pretty bouncy (the balls kids play with in elementary school "playground balls"). I was thinking of building a trebuchet, but instead of using weight perhaps using a bungee cord or springs to propel the device back. The release angle would determine how far the ball is propelled.
 
I would recommend springs for consistency and accuracy. Do a search on trap shooting clay launchers, and you will find some very consistent spring-loaded launcher mechanisms. You will need to adapt them to your applications, particularly rotating them to vertical launch angles. Have fun and post some pictures of your group's development and the competition. :smile:
 
berkeman said:
I would recommend springs for consistency and accuracy. Do a search on trap shooting clay launchers, and you will find some very consistent spring-loaded launcher mechanisms. You will need to adapt them to your applications, particularly rotating them to vertical launch angles. Have fun and post some pictures of your group's development and the competition. :smile:
Will do! Thanks for the help!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
8K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
5K
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K