Basic Wiring Help: Learn How to Wire an Instrument

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on wiring a 12V electrical instrument using an On-Off-On switch, specifically an SPDT switch, and incorporating a 3A circuit breaker for safety. Participants confirm that a battery switch may be a better option for managing multiple power sources, as it prevents interruption during switching. The importance of proper wiring to protect the expensive instrument is emphasized, along with the need for clarity on terminal connections for both the switch and circuit breaker.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of SPDT switch functionality
  • Knowledge of circuit breaker specifications, particularly 3A ratings
  • Familiarity with battery switch systems and their operation
  • Basic electrical wiring principles and safety precautions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research wiring diagrams for SPDT switches and circuit breakers
  • Learn about battery switch configurations and their advantages
  • Study electrical safety standards for wiring 12V systems
  • Explore troubleshooting techniques for electrical instrument wiring
USEFUL FOR

Electronics hobbyists, electrical engineers, and anyone involved in wiring electrical instruments who seeks to ensure safe and effective power management.

PetePetePete
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Hi,

I have an electrical instrument which needs a 12V feed.

I have 2 power systems, and I want to select between them using an On-Off-On switch. I presume an SPDT is appropriate?

I need to run the feed to the instrument through a 3A circuit breaker.

Please could someone explain how I should wire this up? I am not sure which terminals on the Switch and CB I should use!

The instrument is expensive, and I need to be sure this is done properly!

I have attached a graphic of what I mean.

Many Thanks
Pete
 

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Attached is what I think needs to be done, but would appreciate someone confirming?

Thanks
 

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Is this the only load to be served by those two batteries? If there are many, and if they may be large, then it is safest to use a "battery switch" for the ON-OFF-ON function in PetePetePete's diagram. They use a make-before-break system that prevents interruption before switching. They also include the ALL or BOTH position to use both batteries at once.

bat_switch.jpg
 

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