Question About Wiring a Capacitor

  • Thread starter Thread starter George Young
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Capacitor Wiring
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the practical application of capacitors in a circuit, specifically regarding the charging and discharging process controlled by switches. Participants explore different configurations and methods for achieving this functionality, with a focus on circuit design and component selection.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant initially questions whether a capacitor can be charged by a battery through one switch and discharged through another, expressing a desire to learn more about capacitors.
  • Another participant confirms that the proposed method is feasible, suggesting a two-switch setup where one switch connects the capacitor to the battery and the other connects it to a coil, and asks for a circuit diagram.
  • A different participant suggests using a single SPDT Form-C switch as an alternative solution for the charging and discharging process.
  • Another approach proposed involves placing a resistor between the battery and the capacitor to allow for a single switch operation, noting that this method may slow down the charging process but could simplify the circuit design.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants present multiple competing views on how to configure the circuit for charging and discharging the capacitor, with no consensus reached on the best approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants express varying assumptions about the necessity of multiple switches versus a single switch with a resistor, and the implications of each design choice on circuit performance.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in electronics, circuit design, or those seeking to understand capacitor functionality in practical applications may find this discussion relevant.

George Young
Messages
7
Reaction score
1
TL;DR
basic capacitor question
EDIT: I looked this up and I don't think you can do what I originally thought of. Instead, you can use switches. Not that complicated. I'd delete the thread but they don't usually like to let you do that. I just asked because I don't know much about capacitors and I thought I might learn something. My charge/release circuit has two loops and three switches.

Original Question: Can I have a capacitor that is charged with the battery when you activate one switch and that releases the capacitor energy when you activate the other?

In other words, there are two circuits - one for the battery to charge the capacitor and one for the capacitor to release its energy to a coil of wire.

Are there capacitors that work like this or will I need to build my circuits some other way?
 
Last edited:
Engineering news on Phys.org
Sure. Switch 1 connects the capacitor to the battery. Switch 2 connects the capacitor to the coil. First close 1 and open 2, then open 1 and close 2. Can you draw the circuit diagram for that?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: George Young
George Young said:
Summary: basic capacitor question

Original Question: Can I have a capacitor that is charged with the battery when you activate one switch and that releases the capacitor energy when you activate the other?
Better yet, use one SPDT Form-C (break before make) switch...

http://www.ni.com/product-documentation/4453/en/

1571932938614.png
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: George Young
You could also put a big enough resistor between the battery and the capacitor so that you don't have to disconnect the battery. Then you only need one switch, and you don't need to worry about the timing of opening and closing the switches. Of course this will slow down the charging, but maybe that's OK. This is basically how a camera flash works. On many of the flash units, you can hear the capacitor re-charging after you fire the flash.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: George Young

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
3K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
7K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K