Beer Mug 2D Problem: Vel & Dir Calculation

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a beer mug sliding off a counter and hitting the floor, requiring calculations of its initial velocity and direction just before impact. The context is rooted in kinematics, specifically projectile motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of time taken for the mug to fall and the use of kinematic equations to find the initial velocity. Questions arise regarding the accuracy of the calculated time and the methods used to derive the final velocity.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on recalculating the time and velocity, while others have expressed curiosity about more efficient methods for solving similar problems. There is an acknowledgment of calculation errors, but no consensus on a definitive approach has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information they can use or the methods they can apply. Assumptions about initial conditions and acceleration due to gravity are also being discussed.

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Homework Statement


In a local bar, a customer slides an empty beer mug down the counter for a refill. The bartender is momentarily distracted and does not see the mug, which slides off the counter and strikes the floor 0.40 m from the base of the counter. The height of the counter is 0.730 m.
(a) With what velocity did the mug leave the counter?
(b) What was the direction of the mug's velocity just before it hit the floor?


The Attempt at a Solution


For part A: I calculated the time it took for the beer mug to hit to floor vertically. Vyf-Vyi/g = t
for time i got .287 and so i did displacement/time= velocity which is:
.40/.287 to get 1.4 which is wrong.
 
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How did you get Vyf?
 
i did Vyf^2 = Vyi^2 +2a(yf-yi)
that is squaring the initial velocity of Y which is zero and adding 2(accelaration)(0-.730)
 
In that case, you just made a calculation error. Try calculating again; t isn't 0.287 s.
 
thank you, i got the right answer. but isn't there a quicker way to do these types of problems?
 

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