Bernoulli equation - pitot tubes

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the application of Bernoulli's equation in the context of pitot tubes and the measurement of stagnation pressure. Participants are exploring the relationship between static and dynamic pressures in fluid dynamics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • One participant attempts to clarify their understanding of how stagnation pressure relates to the heights of the fluid in the pitot tubes, questioning if their reasoning about pressure changes is correct. Others discuss the implications of airflow speed differences on pressure readings and the inclusion of dynamic pressure in the analysis.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants raising questions about the definitions of static and dynamic pressures and how they interact within Bernoulli's framework. There is a mix of interpretations regarding the application of the equation, and some participants are providing insights into the components of the equation without reaching a consensus.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of fluid dynamics and the specific conditions under which Bernoulli's equation applies, including the assumptions about streamline flow and pressure measurements in the context of pitot tubes.

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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations


P1+pV12/2+pgh1=P2+pV22/2+pgh2

The Attempt at a Solution


My thinking: since the pitot tubes measure the stagnation pressure (static + dynamics pressure) and the height of the tubes are the same. By Bernoulli's equation, the total pressure along a streamline is unchanged, therefore there is no pressure change between two tubes which gives h=0.

I just want to check is my thinking correct or not.
Thank you![/B]
 
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The speed of the airflow at 2 will be higher than at 1 so that P2 < P1
so that h will be as indicated in the diagram - the water level higher
on the left than on the right.
 
but isn't that P only the static pressure? But in this case we also have to include the dynamics pressure as well, so the total pressure
P+(p/2)V2 stay the same everywhere on the streamline?
 
Bernoulli's equation describes fluid in motion so that P is the pressure in the fluid.
The pressure is transferred to the air and water in the manometer.
The 1/2 ρ v2 term is the kinetic energy term of the equation
while the P term is the energy of the pressure (per unit volume of the fluid) and the
ρgh is the potential energy term of the equation.
 
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