Bernoulli's Rule: Existence of a Point c in (a,b)

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In his treatment of L'hôpital/Bernoulli's rule (please see attached), Rudin before ineq. ## (17)## mentions that since the differentiable quotient

##\frac{f'(x)}{g'(x)} \rightarrow A## as ##x \rightarrow a## and ##A<r## then there exists a pt ##c \in (a,b) \ s.t. \ a<x<c \Rightarrow \ \frac{f'(x)}{g'(x)}<r##

Is it so because ##x## approaches ##a## that's why he used ##a<x<c## instead of ##c<x<b##

and why this ##c## in the first place? What's wrong with just saying, ##\exists x \in (a,b)## etc
 

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The theorem is not there exists an x in the interval, but rather for all x, a < x <c, f'/g' < r.
 
mathman said:
The theorem is not there exists an x in the interval, but rather for all x, a < x <c, f'/g' < r.

True. Thanks
 
A sphere as topological manifold can be defined by gluing together the boundary of two disk. Basically one starts assigning each disk the subspace topology from ##\mathbb R^2## and then taking the quotient topology obtained by gluing their boundaries. Starting from the above definition of 2-sphere as topological manifold, shows that it is homeomorphic to the "embedded" sphere understood as subset of ##\mathbb R^3## in the subspace topology.

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