How do I solve the Brachistochrone Problem with a given differential equation?

In summary, the conversation is about solving the equation (1+y^{'2})y=k^{2} where k is a positive integer and is one of the solutions to the Brachistochrone Problem. The person is struggling to solve it and is looking for guidance. The suggested method is to integrate y'=\sqrt{(k^{2}-y)/y} and use the substitution y=k^{2}sin^{2}(theta).
  • #1
930R93
5
0
Hello,
I'm having problems with a D.E. question,
I'm asked to solve the equation:
[tex]\left(1+y^{'2}\right)y=k^{2}[/tex]
where K is a certain positive integer to be determined later.
This more commonly known, as you probably know, as one of the solutions to the Brachistochrone Problem.
I really have no idea where to start. I've experimented with various methods of integration, which create nothing which I recognized as productive.
A gentle prod in the right direction would be much appreciated!
Thanks!
-930R93
 
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  • #2
Integrate [tex]y'=\sqrt{(k^{2}-y)/y}[/tex]. It is useful to use [tex]y=k^{2}sin^{2}(theta)[/tex] .
 

FAQ: How do I solve the Brachistochrone Problem with a given differential equation?

What is the Brachistochrone Problem?

The Brachistochrone Problem is a mathematical problem that asks for the curve of fastest descent between two points in a vertical plane under the influence of gravity.

Who discovered the Brachistochrone Problem?

The Brachistochrone Problem was first posed by Swiss mathematician Johann Bernoulli in 1696.

What is the solution to the Brachistochrone Problem?

The solution to the Brachistochrone Problem is a cycloid curve, which is the path traced by a point on the circumference of a circle as it rolls along a straight line.

What real-world applications does the Brachistochrone Problem have?

The Brachistochrone Problem has applications in engineering, specifically in designing roller coasters and other amusement park rides. It is also used in physics and astronomy to calculate the path of a falling object.

What is the significance of the Brachistochrone Problem in mathematics?

The Brachistochrone Problem is significant in mathematics as it was one of the first examples of the calculus of variations, and it helped pave the way for further developments in this field. It also demonstrates the power and elegance of mathematical thinking in solving real-world problems.

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