Buoyancy force calculation question

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the buoyancy force exerted on a gate in an intake channel, specifically when the gate is not fully surrounded by water. The buoyancy force is defined by the formula: Buoyant Force = Gate Volume [m³] * 1000 [kg/m³] * 9.81 [m/s²]. Participants clarify that the presence of air on one side of the gate complicates the application of the standard buoyancy formula, which applies only to fully submerged objects. A rule of thumb for such scenarios is sought, indicating a need for specialized knowledge in fluid mechanics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of buoyancy principles and Archimedes' principle
  • Familiarity with fluid mechanics concepts
  • Knowledge of pressure dynamics in fluids
  • Ability to interpret fluid displacement calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the application of Archimedes' principle in partially submerged objects
  • Explore fluid dynamics simulations using software like ANSYS Fluent
  • Study the effects of atmospheric pressure on buoyancy calculations
  • Learn about the design considerations for gates in hydraulic structures
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, fluid mechanics students, and professionals involved in hydraulic design or water resource management will benefit from this discussion.

Martz
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Hi,

I'd like to calculate the buoyancy force exerted on a gate in an intake channel (see picture in attachment). Since the gate is not totally surrounded by water, I guess that the normal buoyancy formula doesn't apply here, am I right ? Is there a rule of thumb for this kind of problem ?

Thanks

Martz
 

Attachments

Physics news on Phys.org
Hey guys,

Seeing not a lot of people have actually seen the picture, I thought I'd host it somewhere else so it could be shown directly on the page.

http://img140.imageshack.us/img140/6809/buoyancy.png

Also, I guess I could add more data in order for you to help me.

The buoyancy rule states : "A body immersed in a fluid experiences a vertical buoyant force equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces."

So if we say that the gate is "immersed in water", the buoyant force would be Gate_Volume [m³] * 1000 [kg/m³] * 9.81 [m/s²]. The problem is; is the gate considered "immersed in water" if there is air (we suppose atmospheric pressure) on one of its side ?

Thanks in advance for your help.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
17K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
19
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
6K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K