Business Calculus Minimize Inv Cost

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around minimizing inventory costs for a sporting goods store that sells 135 pool tables annually. The yearly carrying cost is calculated as $10 multiplied by half the order quantity (5x), while the yearly reorder cost is derived from a fixed cost of $27 plus $18 per pool table, leading to the equation C(x) = 5x + (45x)(135/x). The objective is to determine the optimal order quantity (x) and the frequency of orders to minimize total inventory costs, utilizing the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model
  • Basic calculus, specifically differentiation
  • Knowledge of inventory management principles
  • Familiarity with cost analysis in operations management
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and application of the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) formula
  • Learn how to calculate total inventory costs using carrying and reorder costs
  • Practice finding derivatives to optimize cost functions
  • Explore inventory management software tools for practical applications
USEFUL FOR

Students in operations management, inventory analysts, and anyone involved in supply chain optimization will benefit from this discussion.

KevinJay
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Homework Statement


A sporting goods store sells 135 pool tables per year. It costs $10 to store one pool table for a year. To reorder, there is a fixed cost of $27 per shipment plus $18 for each pool table. How many times per year should the store order pool tables, and in what lot size, in order to minimize inventory costs?[/B]

Homework Equations


Yearly Carrying Cost = $10 (x/2) -> 5x
Yearly Reorder Cost = 27+18x(135/x)

The Attempt at a Solution


C(x) = 5x + (45x) (135/x)

Am I doing this right? I can't tell since I messed up when I was taking my notes... I am not sure how to continue. I know I have to find the derivative after, but I don't know how I would condense X
 
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KevinJay said:

Homework Statement


A sporting goods store sells 135 pool tables per year. It costs $10 to store one pool table for a year. To reorder, there is a fixed cost of $27 per shipment plus $18 for each pool table. How many times per year should the store order pool tables, and in what lot size, in order to minimize inventory costs?[/B]

Homework Equations


Yearly Carrying Cost = $10 (x/2) -> 5x
Yearly Reorder Cost = 27+18x(135/x)
It's always a good idea to explicitly state what any variable represents. For this problem 'x' could be the number of pool tables to order in a shipment, or it could be the number of times per year to reorder.
KevinJay said:

The Attempt at a Solution


C(x) = 5x + (45x) (135/x)

Am I doing this right? I can't tell since I messed up when I was taking my notes... I am not sure how to continue. I know I have to find the derivative after, but I don't know how I would condense X
 
KevinJay said:

Homework Statement


A sporting goods store sells 135 pool tables per year. It costs $10 to store one pool table for a year. To reorder, there is a fixed cost of $27 per shipment plus $18 for each pool table. How many times per year should the store order pool tables, and in what lot size, in order to minimize inventory costs?[/B]

Homework Equations


Yearly Carrying Cost = $10 (x/2) -> 5x
Yearly Reorder Cost = 27+18x(135/x)

The Attempt at a Solution


C(x) = 5x + (45x) (135/x)

Am I doing this right? I can't tell since I messed up when I was taking my notes... I am not sure how to continue. I know I have to find the derivative after, but I don't know how I would condense X

This is a standard Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model, as found in any Operations Research textbook, or on-line; see, eg.,
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_order_quantity .
 

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