Calculate Force Member in Truss

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating force members in a truss structure, specifically the member U3-U4. The method of sections is confirmed as the correct approach for analyzing the truss by summing moments about a specific point, L3. Additionally, it is established that member U6-L6 is not a zero force member due to the non-colinearity of adjacent members L5-L6 and L6-L7, which affects the force distribution. Understanding these principles is crucial for accurate truss analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of truss structures and their components
  • Familiarity with the method of sections in structural analysis
  • Knowledge of summation of moments in physics
  • Basic principles of force distribution in trusses
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of sections in detail for truss analysis
  • Learn about zero force members and their identification criteria
  • Explore the effects of non-colinearity on force distribution in trusses
  • Review applied loads and reaction forces in structural engineering
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in civil engineering, structural analysis, and anyone involved in the design and evaluation of truss systems.

lc99
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Homework Statement



upload_2018-4-6_18-44-44.png

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I just want to know if I am doing this right... So, my homework is to calculate the members of a truss. So, here i have a picture of a bridge (truss). I am suppose to calculate the member going from U3 to U4. Thus, I am going to cut the section off (the yellow highlighted part) and do a summation of moments about L3, so that i can solve for the member U3-U4.

Is this correct? Since with method of sections, i can just ignore the rest of the bridge and focus on the left side?

Also, is the member U6-L6 (vertical pillar) a zero force member? So that the member's force =0?
 

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lc99 said:

Homework Statement



View attachment 223509

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I just want to know if I am doing this right... So, my homework is to calculate the members of a truss. So, here i have a picture of a bridge (truss). I am suppose to calculate the member going from U3 to U4. Thus, I am going to cut the section off (the yellow highlighted part) and do a summation of moments about L3, so that i can solve for the member U3-U4.

Is this correct? Since with method of sections, i can just ignore the rest of the bridge and focus on the left side?

Also, is the member U6-L6 (vertical pillar) a zero force member? So that the member's force =0?
Yes your method of sections is correct . I assume you would already know all the applied loads and reaction load at pier 5.
Member U6L6 is not a zero force member because although no load Is applied to it, members L5L6 and L6L7 are not colinear, since the bottom chord is curved and not a straight line. Those members have to lie along a straight line in order for the vertical member to have no force in it.
 
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PhanthomJay said:
Yes your method of sections is correct . I assume you would already know all the applied loads and reaction load at pier 5.
Member U6L6 is not a zero force member because although no load Is applied to it, members L5L6 and L6L7 are not colinear, since the bottom chord is curved and not a straight line. Those members have to lie along a straight line in order for the vertical member to have no force in it.

thanks. i kinda doubt that it was a zero force member. I kinda didnt want to go through finding the joints around the vertical force member.
 

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