Calculate KE of Projectile after Passing through Object.

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the possibility of calculating the kinetic energy lost by a projectile, specifically a bullet, after it passes through a piece of steel. Participants explore the factors that influence this calculation, including the bullet's properties and the characteristics of the steel.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the feasibility of calculating the kinetic energy lost, citing numerous variables that affect the outcome, such as the bullet's shape.
  • Another participant suggests that practical experimentation, like firing bullets at steel samples, would provide the necessary data for such calculations.
  • A different viewpoint proposes that measuring the bullet's velocity after passing through the material and using the kinetic energy formula (Ek=1/2 MxV^2) could yield the kinetic energy lost.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing opinions on the feasibility of calculating kinetic energy loss, with no consensus reached on a definitive method or approach.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the dependence on various assumptions, such as the bullet's shape and the material properties, which remain unresolved.

PotatoSmasher
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Hi I am new to the forums and currently studying year 12 physics. I was wondering is it possible to calculate the Kinetic Energy lost from a projectile, say a bullet, after passing through an object, say a piece of steel. I know the weight of the bullet (41.9g) and it's initial KE (17,820J). I also know the density of the steel (7.85 g/cc) and its thickness (5mm).

Note please this isn't a homework question, it's just for my own curiosity and expansion of my own knowledge. Many thanks :)
 
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Welcome to PF!

HI PotatoSmasher! Welcome to PF! :smile:

No, there's too many variables …

it depends on the shape of the bullet, amongst other things …

if you were in CSI, you'd find the answer by actually firing bullets at a sample of the metal

that's really the only way :wink:
 
PotatoSmasher said:
Hi I am new to the forums and currently studying year 12 physics. I was wondering is it possible to calculate the Kinetic Energy lost from a projectile, say a bullet, after passing through an object, say a piece of steel. I know the weight of the bullet (41.9g) and it's initial KE (17,820J). I also know the density of the steel (7.85 g/cc) and its thickness (5mm).

Note please this isn't a homework question, it's just for my own curiosity and expansion of my own knowledge. Many thanks :)

All you need to do is measure the velocity of the projectile after it passes through the material and get its mass after you measure the velocity. Then it is Ek=1/2 MxV^2.
Paul
 

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