Calculate output voltage PNP/MOSFET

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the output voltage (Vo) in circuits involving PNP transistors and MOSFETs. Participants explore the principles and methods for determining Vo, focusing on the differences between PNP and MOSFET components.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants inquire about the calculation of Vo using PNP and MOSFET, seeking foundational principles and tips for solving related schematic problems.
  • One participant mentions their background in electrical engineering and expresses confusion regarding the differences in calculations between NPN and PNP transistors and MOSFETs.
  • Another participant provides a detailed explanation of the components, noting that a PNP transistor is a BJT and a MOSFET is a voltage-controlled switch, highlighting the importance of input voltage, resistance values, and the characteristics of both transistors in calculating Vo.
  • A proposed formula for Vo is presented: Vo = Vi - (Vgs + Vbe), which factors in the voltage drops across the MOSFET and the PNP transistor.
  • Participants discuss the role of Ohm's law in determining the voltage across resistors in the circuit.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

There is no consensus on the calculation methods or principles, as participants express varying levels of understanding and confusion regarding the differences between PNP and MOSFET calculations.

Contextual Notes

Some participants reference external learning materials, such as Wikipedia, indicating a reliance on additional resources for clarification. The discussion includes assumptions about prior knowledge and the applicability of provided formulas.

fraulein777
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How do you calculate Vo using PNP/MOSET? What principles are used please?
 
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fraulein777 said:
How do you calculate Vo using PNP/MOSET? What principles are used please?

Welcome to the PF.

Your question is overly broad. What learning materials have you used so far? Have you done some reading on Wikipedia? What kind of Google searching have you done on this question? Do you have access to circuit design textbooks (maybe at your local library for example)?
 
I have a degree from 1990, Ele Eng, and I am brushing up on some exercises to aide me for job interviews. I just need some tips and or rules to aide me in solving a simple MOSFET schematic problem. I am finding the output voltage. I did ok on the NPN problems, I binged some good examples but I am getting rather confused with pnp and differences with calculations w mosfet.
 
fraulein777 said:
I have a degree from 1990, Ele Eng, and I am brushing up on some exercises to aide me for job interviews. I just need some tips and or rules to aide me in solving a simple MOSFET schematic problem. I am finding the output voltage. I did ok on the NPN problems, I binged some good examples but I am getting rather confused with pnp and differences with calculations w mosfet.

Have you reviewed the Wikipedia page on MOSFETs? It's pretty informative:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOSFET

.
 


To calculate the output voltage of a PNP/MOSFET circuit, you first need to understand the basic principles of the two components. A PNP transistor is a type of bipolar junction transistor (BJT) that uses two layers of P-type semiconductor material sandwiched between a layer of N-type material. On the other hand, a MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor) uses a different type of construction, with a metal gate electrode on top of an insulating layer, on top of a semiconductor material.

To calculate the output voltage (Vo) using a PNP/MOSFET circuit, you need to consider the input voltage (Vi), the resistance values of the circuit components, and the characteristics of the PNP and MOSFET transistors. The output voltage is determined by the voltage drop across the load resistor (RL) in the circuit, which is connected between the collector of the PNP transistor and the drain of the MOSFET.

The principles used to calculate Vo in this circuit include Ohm's law, which states that the voltage (V) across a resistor (R) is equal to the current (I) through the resistor multiplied by the resistance (V=IR). In this case, the current through the load resistor is determined by the voltage applied to the base of the PNP transistor, which is controlled by the MOSFET.

The MOSFET acts as a voltage-controlled switch, and its gate-source voltage (Vgs) determines the current flowing through the device. When Vgs is high enough, the MOSFET is in saturation mode and allows a large current to flow through the PNP transistor, resulting in a high output voltage. When Vgs is low, the MOSFET is in cutoff mode and no current flows through the PNP transistor, resulting in a low output voltage.

To calculate Vo, you need to use the following formula: Vo = Vi - (Vgs + Vbe), where Vbe is the voltage drop across the base-emitter junction of the PNP transistor. This formula takes into account the voltage drop across both the MOSFET and the PNP transistor, which affect the output voltage.

In summary, to calculate the output voltage of a PNP/MOSFET circuit, you need to understand the basic principles of the components involved, including Ohm's law and the behavior of the MOSFET as a voltage-controlled switch. By considering the input voltage and
 

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