Calculating Acceleration in a Wedge-Block System on a Frictionless Table

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a wedge-block system on a frictionless table, where a wedge of mass M supports a block of mass m. The system is released from rest, and participants are tasked with calculating the accelerations of both the wedge and the block in terms of given variables, including the angle α and gravitational constant g.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the forces acting on the block and the wedge, with one participant attempting to express the acceleration of the wedge in terms of the forces identified. Questions arise regarding the clarity of the force descriptions and their relation to the objects involved.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants seeking clarification on the initial attempts at solving the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the presentation of solutions, but there is no explicit consensus on the correct approach or solution yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the correctness of their calculations and the clarity of their explanations, indicating potential gaps in understanding the forces involved in the system.

oldspice1212
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A wedge with mass M rests on a frictionless horizontal table top. A block with mass m is placed on the wedge. There is no friction between the block and the wedge. The system is released from rest.

Figure http://tinyurl.com/9zcf7uq

1. Calculate the acceleration of the wedge.
Express your answer in terms of M, m, [itex]\alpha[/itex], and constant g.

2. Calculate the horizontal component of the acceleration of the block.
Express your answer in terms of M,m, [itex]\alpha[/itex] , and constant g.

3. Calculate the vertical component of the acceleration of the block.
Express your answer in terms of M,m ,[itex]\alpha[/itex] , and constant g.

Answer I got but it was wrong not sure if I'm putting it in right or it's just wrong.

1. -(mgsin2([itex]\alpha[/itex])/2M
 
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Can you take us through your solution so we can tell what is wrong?
 
Well I listed the forces first 1, 2, 3 F1: parallel F2:perpendicular and up F3 perpendicular and down

mgsin([itex]\alpha[/itex])
mgcos([itex]\alpha[/itex])
mgcos([itex]\alpha[/itex])

which got me the acceleration
 
I don't understand. Which object are those forces on? What is F1 parallel to?
 
Parallel to F2 lol, it's hard for me to explain I wish I knew how to put a diagram on here
 
You can take a picture of your solution from your notebook, etc. and attach it here. Alternatively, you can click on 'Go Advanced' button underneath this box and type out yoru solution in latex.
 
Err, well how would you do number 1?
 

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