Calculating Ball's Range on Incline 15 Degrees

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the range of a ball kicked at an initial speed of 20 m/s and an angle of 40 degrees on a 15-degree incline. The key equations used include the range formula R=(v^{2}_{0}/g)sin2Θ_{0} and the trajectory equation y-y_{0}=(tan(Θ_{0})(x-x_{0})-g(x-x_{0})^{2}/2(v_{0}cosΘ_{0})^{2}. The initial attempt to solve the problem involved incorrectly adjusting the angle and calculating the range without considering the incline's effect. The recommended approach is to redefine the coordinate system with the x-axis along the incline, simplifying the projectile motion analysis.

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Homework Statement


A ball is kicked with initial speed 20 m/s and initial angle 40 degrees up an incline of angle 15 degrees. Assume that the ball leaves the ground a the base of the incline at [tex]x_{0}[/tex]=0 and [tex]y_{0}[/tex]=0. How far up the incline does the ball initially land (not how far horizontally or vertically but how far along the incline)?


Homework Equations


Range: [tex]R=(v^{2}_{0}/g)sin2\Theta_{0}[/tex]
y-[tex]y_{0}=(tan(\Theta_{0})(x-x_{0})-g(x-x_{0})^{2}/2(v_{0}cos\Theta_{0})^{2}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


Well what I tried was subtracting 15 from 40 and came up with 25 plugged it into the Range formula and went from got 31.3m. I think I am missing the the 15 degree incline and was wandering if I just multiplied the range by cos(15)?

I also thought that finding the slope of the 15 degree line then setting it equal to the trajectory formula I could find the point of intersection and do some trig from there. In order to do that I would have to find the slope of the line. I was wandering if [sin(15)/cos(15)]x would be the slope of the 15 degree incline?

Not sure which method works the first one seems like it could work but I was wondering if gravity changes when the angles are subtracted and if multipling by cos(15) is needed to make up for the incline?
 
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I recommend working the problem with the x-axis along the direction of the incline... the y-axis perpendicular to the incline... ie what is vx initial... what is vy initial... what is the acceleration in the x direction... what is the acceleration in the y direction.

then it is just a straight projectile problem.
 
learningphysics said:
I recommend working the problem with the x-axis along the direction of the incline... the y-axis perpendicular to the incline... ie what is vx initial... what is vy initial... what is the acceleration in the x direction... what is the acceleration in the y direction.

then it is just a straight projectile problem.

Ok that makes total sense thanks
 

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