Calculating Charge Flows in Chemical Cells: How Much Zinc Reacts per Second?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the mass of zinc reacting per second in a chemical cell producing a current of 0.2A. The user correctly identifies that 0.2A equates to 0.2C/sec and that each zinc atom loses one electron to form a Zn2+ ion. To find the mass of zinc reacting, one must first calculate the number of electrons discharged per second and then convert that to moles of zinc using Faraday's constant, followed by calculating the mass using the molar mass of zinc.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrochemistry principles
  • Familiarity with Faraday's constant (96485 C/mol)
  • Knowledge of molar mass of zinc (65.38 g/mol)
  • Basic algebra for unit conversions
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the number of moles of zinc reacting using the formula: moles = charge (C) / Faraday's constant (C/mol)
  • Convert moles of zinc to grams using the molar mass of zinc
  • Review the concept of charge flow in electrochemical cells
  • Explore the relationship between current, charge, and time in electrochemistry
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, electrochemists, and anyone interested in understanding charge flow in chemical cells and the stoichiometry of electrochemical reactions.

pizza1512
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Hi there! Could anyone help me out with this question? Which steps should I take in solving this question?

Chemical cells can produce quite large charge flows for substantial times before their chemicals have all reacted. If zinc is the metal losing electrons under chemical attack, what mass of zinc is reacting per second to produce this current of 0.2A? (remember that each zinc atom loses 1 electrons to become a Zn^2+ ion.

Homework Equations


  1. Current = \frac{Charge}{time}

The Attempt at a Solution


So far this is what I have done:

I know that 0.2A = 0.2C/sec. If we divide this by 1.6\times 10^{-19}, we obtain the number of electrons being discharged.

What else should I do next?
:shy:
 
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pizza1512 said:
Hi there! Could anyone help me out with this question? Which steps should I take in solving this question?

Chemical cells can produce quite large charge flows for substantial times before their chemicals have all reacted. If zinc is the metal losing electrons under chemical attack, what mass of zinc is reacting per second to produce this current of 0.2A? (remember that each zinc atom loses 1 electrons to become a Zn^2+ ion.

Homework Equations


  1. Current = \frac{Charge}{time}

The Attempt at a Solution


So far this is what I have done:

I know that 0.2A = 0.2C/sec. If we divide this by 1.6\times 10^{-19}, we obtain the number of electrons being discharged.

What else should I do next?
:shy:

That would be electrons per second. What would half of that be?
 

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