Calculating Density of SiO2 in the Periodic Table

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Calculating the density of SiO2 cannot be achieved solely by knowing the densities of silicon and oxygen, as the compound's crystal structure significantly influences its density. To accurately determine SiO2's density, one must consider additional factors such as bond angles, lengths, and crystal organization. For creating an alloy film of aluminum and titanium, the resulting structure depends on various deposition parameters, making it challenging to predict the exact outcome. A granular film with mixed grains of Al and Ti is a possibility, but precise calculations would require advanced computational methods. Ultimately, the density of SiO2 is typically available in material property tables, simplifying the need for complex calculations.
physicist888
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in the periodic table we have the density of each element ( density(Si) = 2.33), density(O)=1.429). i wonder how we could calculate the density of SiO2 ?
 
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It isn't possible to simply calculate it, knowing only the densities of the two pure elements. Each compound can form crystals, sometimes many different kinds of crystals, and each will have its own density.

- Warren
 
an how we could calculate it? is there an equation? the density of SiO2 = ?
 
Ti-Al ??flux?

to creat a film of alloy Al and Ti we use to flux of each element and a substrat.
if the flux of Al is double of that of Ti, then we obtain an alloy on the substrat AlTi or what?
 
physicist888 said:
the density of SiO2 = ?

Try google. Also, SiO2 is so common that the density is listed in most tables of material properties.
 
i know the value, but i need to know how to calculate it
 
Didn't I already say that you cannot calculate it only by knowing the density of Si alone and O alone?

- Warren
 
then which other values do we need to calculate it??
 
You need to know its bond angles and lengths, crystal organization, etc.

- Warren
 
  • #10
and you don't know about the other question??
((to creat a film of alloy Al and Ti we use to flux of each element and a substrat.
if the flux of Al is double of that of Ti, then we obtain an alloy on the substrat AlTi or what?))
 
  • #11
Also almost impossible to answer. What kind of film you end up will depend on many different parameters (including deposition parameters such as temperature, pressure etc). My guess would be that you would end up with a granular film with grains of Al and Ti (Al tends to form small grains so the film might even be quite dense).
But again, that is only a guess.
In order to calculate something like that you would need a reasonably good supercomputer and extensive knowledge of DFT calculations
 
  • #12
would it be possible to calculate the density of SiO2 just from the following:

(1) Cell vectors of Unit cell (ie. Volume)
(2) Formula Units per unit cell. (ie. Mass of the atoms in the unit cell)
 

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