Calculating Electric Field and Voltage Between Parallel Conducting Plates

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the electric field strength and voltage between two parallel conducting plates separated by 10.0 cm, with one plate set at zero volts. The potential at a point 6.65 cm from the zero volt plate is given as 633 V.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of electric field strength using the provided voltage and distance. Questions arise regarding unit conversions and the interpretation of distances in the context of the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on checking calculations and units, while others have pointed out potential misunderstandings regarding the setup of the problem. There is an ongoing exploration of the relationship between electric field, voltage, and distance.

Contextual Notes

Participants note confusion regarding the distance used in calculations and the implications of the uniform electric field assumption. There is mention of potential unit errors and the need for clarity on the definitions of electric field strength and voltage.

tuggler
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Homework Statement


Two parallel conducting plates are separated by 10.0 cm, and one of them is taken to be at zero volts.

a. What is the electric field strength between them, if the potential 6.65 cm from the zero volt plate (and 3.35 cm from the other) is 633 V?

b. What is the voltage between the plates?

Homework Equations



V = Ed

The Attempt at a Solution



For a I got 9.5 keV which was from the formula: (633V)/0.0665m = 9.5eV E3.

For b I don't know what to do? The electric field is uniform so the electric field is just 9.5E3 and the distance will be 10cm/2 = 5 cm. But how can I get the correct answer?
 
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(a) 9.5keV seems awfully low - check your units?
I don't see how you got that figure from your stated calcuation: 633/0.035=18086.

(b) you know the electric field between the plates and you know the separation, and you have an equation which relates these two values to the voltage. What's the problem?

Why are you dividing the 10cm separation between the plates by 2 to the "the distance"? What distance is that?
If you have 6V in 6cm, how many volts do you have in 10cm?
If there are 633 in 6.65cm, how many in 10cm?
 
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My mistake, its suppose to be 633/0.0665 = 9.5keV and it is the correct answer.

And I made a stupid mistake. I thought they said half way between the plates which is why I divided it by 2. Thank you very much! I know what to do now.
 
633V/0.0665m = 9.5keV
You appear to be out by a factor of about 10^23 - check units.
Apart from that - well done.
 
tuggler said:
My mistake, its suppose to be 633/0.0665 = 9.5keV and it is the correct answer.

And I made a stupid mistake. I thought they said half way between the plates which is why I divided it by 2. Thank you very much! I know what to do now.

The first question is about the electric field strength, and its unit is V/m or kV/m, or N/C.
eV is unit of work or energy, about 1.6 E-19 joule.

ehild
 

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