Calculating electric field given velocity and magnetic field

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the electric field experienced by an electron moving through uniform electric and magnetic fields, given its velocity and the magnetic field's characteristics. The context is rooted in electromagnetism, specifically the interaction between electric and magnetic fields.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the formula v=E/B and question the directionality of the electric field. There is an exploration of the correct sign for the electric field's magnitude based on the right-hand rule.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance regarding the sign of the electric field, indicating that the direction must be considered carefully. There is acknowledgment of the need to verify assumptions about the coordinate system and the forces involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the problem does not specify the direction for the z-axis, leading to discussions about the implications of this ambiguity on the solution.

RKOwens4
Messages
33
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



In the figure below, an electron moves at speed v = 93 m/s along an x-axis through uniform electric and magnetic fields. The magnetic field B is directed into the page and has magnitude 4.00 T. In unit vector notation, what is the electric field?

Figure: http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/233/webassign2.jpg/

Homework Equations



v=E/B

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that the answer is 0 for the i and k direction. I thought for the j direction, I just had to use the formula v=E/B, which would give me 372. But that's incorrect. I don't know what else to try.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Have you tried -372 ?
 
That did it! Thanks.
 
RKOwens4 said:
That did it! Thanks.

Good. Usually when they don't specify a direction for the z-axis, you will need to try both + and - signs.
 
Note that getting the sign right isn't a matter of guessing. From the right-hand rule, you should be able to see that the magnetic force will point in the +y direction. To cancel it, the electric force must point in the -y direction.
 

Similar threads

Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K