Calculating Energy Crossing Area in Uniform Fields

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the energy crossing a square area in the presence of uniform electric and magnetic fields. Given a magnetic field B of 4.49 × 10-5 T and an electric field E of 10.2 V/m, the current I is calculated using the formula I = EB / permeability, yielding a result of 364.449 A. The power P is then determined by multiplying the current by the area of the square (0.65 cm side), resulting in 2.36892 W. However, the user indicates that this answer is incorrect when submitted online, prompting a query about the correct area calculation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic theory, specifically the interaction of electric and magnetic fields.
  • Familiarity with the concepts of current (I) and power (P) in electrical circuits.
  • Knowledge of the permeability of free space and its role in electromagnetic calculations.
  • Ability to convert units, particularly between centimeters and meters for area calculations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the calculation of area for a square, ensuring correct unit conversion from centimeters to meters.
  • Study the derivation and application of the formula I = EB / permeability in electromagnetic contexts.
  • Explore the relationship between current, area, and power in electrical systems to verify calculations.
  • Investigate common pitfalls in online homework submissions related to unit discrepancies and formula applications.
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or electrical engineering, educators teaching electromagnetic theory, and anyone involved in solving problems related to energy transfer in electric and magnetic fields.

Kris1120
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Homework Statement



In a certain region of space, there is a uniform magnetic field B = 4.49 × 10−5 T, parallel to the x-axis, and a uniform electric field E = 10.2 V/m, parallel to the y-axis.
The permeability of free space is 4 pi ×10−7 N · m2.
At what rate does energy cross a square area, 0.65 cm on a side, that is perpendicular
to the z-axis?
Answer in units of W.

Homework Equations



I = EB / permeability

P = IA

The Attempt at a Solution



I = (10.2 V/m)(4.49 e-5)/ (4*pi*e-7)
=364.449 A

P=(364.449 A) (0.0065 m)
=2.36892 W

This answer is not right when I plug it into my online homework answers. :(
 
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