Calculating Final Velocity of a Bowling Ball

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the final velocity of a bowling ball with a mass of 3.2 kg and an initial speed of 8.1 m/s, considering a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.32. Participants confirm that the work-energy theorem is the most efficient method for determining the final velocity once the ball transitions from sliding to rolling without slipping. The conservation of momentum and conservation of energy principles are mentioned, but the work-energy theorem is recommended for a more straightforward calculation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the work-energy theorem
  • Basic principles of kinetic friction
  • Knowledge of conservation of momentum
  • Familiarity with rolling motion dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the work-energy theorem in detail
  • Explore the effects of kinetic friction on rolling objects
  • Learn about the transition from sliding to rolling motion
  • Investigate practical applications of conservation laws in physics
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, particularly those studying mechanics, as well as educators and anyone interested in the dynamics of rolling objects and energy conservation principles.

ctwokay
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Homework Statement



A spherical bowling ball with mass m = 3.2 kg and radius R = 0.112 m is thrown down the lane with an initial speed of v = 8.1 m/s. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the sliding ball and the ground is μ = 0.32. Once the ball begins to roll without slipping it moves with a constant velocity down the lane.

Q:What is the magnitude of the final velocity?



Homework Equations



Conservation of Momentum
Conservation of Energy

The Attempt at a Solution



Just want to check should i use both Conservation of Momentum and Conservation of Energy to find the final velocity?

Is there a shorter formula to find final velocity?
 
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hi ctwokay! :wink:
ctwokay said:
Just want to check should i use both Conservation of Momentum and Conservation of Energy to find the final velocity?

how can you use conservation of momentum? :confused:

use the work-energy theorem :smile:
 

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