Calculating Heat Required for Water Temperature Change

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the heat required to raise the temperature of water contained in an aluminum vessel from an initial temperature to a final temperature. The specific heat of water is provided, along with the mass of both the water and the aluminum vessel.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the formula for calculating heat and the initial attempt to solve for the heat required for water alone. There is a suggestion to consider the heat required for the aluminum vessel as well, questioning whether it should be included in the calculations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the implications of including the aluminum vessel in the heat calculation. Guidance has been offered regarding the necessity of accounting for the heat required to raise the temperature of the vessel.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the effects of both the water and the aluminum vessel in the heat calculation, indicating a need for clarity on the assumptions made regarding the system's components.

kimkibun
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Homework Statement



An aluminum vessel hose mass is 178g contains 90g of water at 15.5°C. How many calories of heat are required to bring the water to a final temperature of 85°C? The specific heat of water is 1cal/g°C.

Given:
mAl=178g
mH2O=90g
T1=15.5°C
T2=85°C
cH2O=1cal/g°C

Homework Equations


Im planning to use this formula for heat quantity

QH2O=mH2OcH2OΔTH2O

where ΔTH2O=T2-T1


The Attempt at a Solution


Since what we need is QH2O i just ignore mAl, using the above formula i got

QH2O=(90g)(1cal/g°C)(85-15.5)°C=6300cal

is this correct?
 
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kimkibun said:

Homework Statement



An aluminum vessel hose mass is 178g contains 90g of water at 15.5°C. How many calories of heat are required to bring the water to a final temperature of 85°C? The specific heat of water is 1cal/g°C.

Given:
mAl=178g
mH2O=90g
T1=15.5°C
T2=85°C
cH2O=1cal/g°C

Homework Equations


Im planning to use this formula for heat quantity

QH2O=mH2OcH2OΔTH2O

where ΔTH2O=T2-T1


The Attempt at a Solution


Since what we need is QH2O i just ignore mAl, using the above formula i got

QH2O=(90g)(1cal/g°C)(85-15.5)°C=6300cal

is this correct?

You're halfway there :smile: What about the enclosing aluminum vessel? Doesn't its temperature have to be raised to the final value also?
 
You're halfway there What about the enclosing aluminum vessel? Doesn't its temperature have to be raised to the final value also?

do i need to get QAl?
 
kimkibun said:
do i need to get QAl?

I don't see how you can heat the water without also heating the vessel that contains it. So I'd have to say yes, you should add the heat required to raise the temperature of the aluminum vessel too.
 

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