Calculating Jet Pressure at Nozzle orifice

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the jet pressure at the nozzle exit of a water system utilizing a 3HP pump with a head range of 6 to 14 meters and a discharge rate between 19.1 LPS and 10.4 LPS. The user inquires about the pressure at the nozzle exit, which is determined to be zero due to atmospheric exposure. The key takeaway is the importance of fluid momentum, which can be calculated using Bernoulli's equation, specifically the formula: P1 + 1/2ρv1² + γz1 = P2 + 1/2ρv2² + γz2.

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  • Familiarity with Bernoulli's equation
  • Knowledge of pump specifications and performance metrics
  • Basic concepts of fluid velocity and pressure relationships
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  • Learn about fluid momentum calculations in hydraulic systems
  • Explore pump performance curves and how they relate to head and discharge
  • Investigate the effects of nozzle design on fluid dynamics
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Engineers, fluid mechanics students, and anyone involved in designing or analyzing hydraulic systems, particularly those working with pumps and nozzles.

kunalv
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Hello,

So i am using this 3HP pump for which the head ranges from 6 meters to 14 meters. Discharge being 19.1 LPS to 10.4 LPS respectively.

I am using a 2" pipe to carry the water upto a height of approx. 3 meters, which is then routed into a jet manifold containing number of jet nozzles.

The water is then sprayed out of these nozzles onto the component for washing.

So, my question is, what would be the pressure of the jet at the nozzle exit? And how do i calculate it?

Sorry if this is a stupid question :redface:

Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks.
 
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The pressure at the exit of your nozzle would be zero because you're open to atmosphere. At this point you should be more interested in the fluid momentum which will be based off of fluid velocity. To caclulate the fluid velocity you would need to use Bernoulli's equation to take in consideration of the head ranges and the initial head or pressure the pump will provide.

Bernoulli's equation is P1+1/2ρv12+γz1=P2+1/2ρv22+γz2

You can learn more about Bernoulli's equation here Bernoulli's[/PLAIN] Equation
 
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