Calculating Monthly Deposits for Future Annuity Goal

AI Thread Summary
To determine how much Mike needs to deposit monthly to reach $12,000 in five years at a 2.9% interest rate compounded monthly, the future value (FV) formula is used: S = R * ((1+i)^n - 1) / i. The correct values for i (monthly interest rate) and n (total number of deposits) must be calculated based on the given interest rate and time frame. Users emphasize the importance of understanding and deriving the formula rather than just memorizing it for exams. The discussion highlights the need for clarity on how to compute the monthly deposit once the interest rate and time period are established.
Niaboc67
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Homework Statement


Mike needs $12.000 in 5 years. How much must he deposit at the end of each month for 5 years in an account paying 2.9% compounded monthly so that he will have $12.000 in 5 years?


Homework Equations



FV formula: S=R*((1+i)^n -1)/i

I think that is the correct formula

The Attempt at a Solution



Honestly i don't have a clue on this...please help!
 
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Hi Niaboc67! :smile:

(try using the X2 and X2 buttons just above the Reply box :wink:
Niaboc67 said:
FV formula: S=R*((1+i)^n -1)/i

I think that is the correct formula

Yes, that is the correct formula,

because it equals R*∑k=0n-1 (1+i)k. :smile:

However, you'll never remember that formula in the exam, so you need to be able to derive it yourself,

sooo …

i] can you prove that the two formulas are the same?

ii] can you see why the second formula works? :wink:
 
Niaboc67 said:

Homework Statement


Mike needs $12.000 in 5 years. How much must he deposit at the end of each month for 5 years in an account paying 2.9% compounded monthly so that he will have $12.000 in 5 years?


Homework Equations



FV formula: S=R*((1+i)^n -1)/i

I think that is the correct formula

The Attempt at a Solution



Honestly i don't have a clue on this...please help!

Well, if you know i and n you just have a computation to perform.

RGV
 
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