Calculating the relative humidity

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the relative humidity of air entering a compressor, along with the estimation of the Free Air Delivery (FAD) of the compressor. The context includes theoretical calculations based on given pressures, temperatures, and flow rates.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a calculation for the FAD of the compressor, arriving at 2.6324 m³ min-1, but expresses uncertainty about the relative humidity.
  • Another participant details their calculation method for FAD, suggesting that both temperatures should be converted to Kelvin and that pressures should be in absolute values, leading to a different FAD result of 7.89 m³ min-1.
  • A participant questions the temperature and pressure units used in the calculations, indicating a potential error in the initial approach.
  • There is a mention of a formula for relative humidity involving absolute humidity and saturation quantity, with a proposed saturation quantity of 12.5 g m-3, but no consensus on how to calculate absolute humidity is reached.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the calculations, particularly regarding the correct values for temperature and pressure, leading to multiple competing results for the FAD. The method for calculating relative humidity remains unresolved, with no agreement on how to find absolute humidity.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include potential errors in unit conversions and assumptions about the conditions of the air being compressed, which may affect the calculations of both FAD and relative humidity.

stackemup
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Can anyone help me with the below?

Air is drawn into a compressor at normal temperature and pressure (N.T.P) and compressed to a pressure of 6 bar gauge. After compression the air is delivered at 1.2 m3 min-1 and cooled to a temperature of 30°C, at which point condensate is collected at the rate of 2 litres per hour. Estimate the FAD (N.T.P) of the compressor, and the relative humidity of the air entering the compressor.

I have calculated the FAD to be 2.6324 m3 min-1 but I am unsure on the relative humidity?
 
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Hi, just to expand this is how I calculated the FAD

V1= (P2 X V2 X T1) / (P1 X T2)
V1= (6 X 1.2 X 15) / (30 X 1.013)
V1= 108 / 30.39
∴ FAD of the compressor = 2.6324 m3 min-1

For the relative humidity I believe the below formula is correct

= absolute humidity / saturation quantity

I believe the saturation quantity present is 12.5 g m-3.

Can someone please advise me if I am correct so far and guide me how to find the absolute humidity?

Thanks
 
in my opinion both of your temperatures should be in °K, and P2 should be in absolute value, as your P1
 
These are my workings...

Facts;
P1 = 1.013bar
V1 = Unknown
T1 = 15 + 273 = 288K
P2 = 6 + 1.013 = 7.013
V2 = 1.2 m³-1
T2 = 30 + 273 = 303K

Formula:
V1= (P2 X V2 X T1) / (P1 X T2)
V1= (7.013 X 1.2 X 288) / (303 X 1.013)
V1= 2423.69 / 306.939

∴ FAD of the compressor = 7.89 m³ min-1

Does this look correct?
 
Was nearly right...
 

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